Registration document 2011 - tota - Total.com
Registration document 2011 - tota - Total.com
Registration document 2011 - tota - Total.com
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3. Downstream<br />
The Downstream segment <strong>com</strong>prises TOTAL’s Refining & Marketing<br />
and Trading & Shipping divisions.<br />
Among the largest refiners/marketers in Western Europe (1)<br />
No.1 marketer in Africa (2)<br />
Refining capacity of approximately 2.1 Mb/d at year-end <strong>2011</strong><br />
14,819 service stations at year-end <strong>2011</strong><br />
Approximately 3.6 Mb/d of products sold in <strong>2011</strong><br />
One of the leading traders of oil and refined products worldwide<br />
€1.9 billion invested in <strong>2011</strong><br />
29,423 employees<br />
Refinery throughput (a)<br />
(in kb/d)<br />
Europe<br />
Rest of<br />
World<br />
1,901<br />
250<br />
2009<br />
2,151<br />
1,756<br />
253<br />
(a) Including TOTAL’s share in CEPSA and,<br />
as from October 1, 2010, in <strong>Total</strong>Erg<br />
2010 <strong>2011</strong><br />
2,009<br />
1,617<br />
For the full-year <strong>2011</strong>, refinery throughput decreased by 7%<br />
<strong>com</strong>pared to 2010, essentially due to the sale of the Group’s interest<br />
in CEPSA and to a high level of major turnarounds than in 2010.<br />
Downstream segment financial data<br />
(M€) <strong>2011</strong> 2010 2009<br />
Non-Group sales 141,907 123,245 100,518<br />
Adjusted operating in<strong>com</strong>e 1,238 1,251 1,026<br />
Adjusted net operating in<strong>com</strong>e 1,083 1,168 953<br />
The European refinery margin indicator (ERMI) averaged 17.4 $/t<br />
in <strong>2011</strong>, a decrease of 36% <strong>com</strong>pared to 2010.<br />
For the full year <strong>2011</strong>, adjusted net operating in<strong>com</strong>e for the<br />
Downstream segment was €1,083 million, a decrease of 7%<br />
<strong>com</strong>pared to €1,168 million in 2010.<br />
Expressed in dollars, the adjusted net operating in<strong>com</strong>e for the<br />
Downstream segment was 1.5 B$, a decrease of 3% <strong>com</strong>pared<br />
to 2010. The decrease is essentially due to the negative impact<br />
of the deterioration in refining margins in <strong>2011</strong> while marketing<br />
performed nearly at the 2010 level.<br />
246<br />
1,863<br />
(1) Based on publicly available information, refining and/or sales capacities.<br />
(2) PFC Energy based on quantities sold.<br />
(3) Calculated based on adjusted net operating in<strong>com</strong>e and average capital employed, using replacement cost.<br />
The persistence of an unfavorable economic environment for<br />
refining, affecting Europe in particular, led the Group to recognize<br />
an impairment in the Downstream, on European refining assets, in<br />
the third and fourth quarters of <strong>2011</strong> in the amount of €700 million<br />
in operating in<strong>com</strong>e and €478 million in net operating in<strong>com</strong>e.<br />
These elements have been treated as adjustment items.<br />
The ROACE (3) for the Downstream segment was 7% in <strong>2011</strong><br />
<strong>com</strong>pared to 8% in 2010.<br />
2010 refined products sales<br />
by geographical area: 3,639 kb/d (a)<br />
In October <strong>2011</strong>, the Group announced a proposed reorganization<br />
of its Downstream and Chemicals segments. The procedure for<br />
informing and consulting with employee representatives took place<br />
and the reorganization became effective on January 1, 2012.<br />
This led to organizational changes, with the creation of:<br />
Business overview<br />
Downstream 2<br />
Europe 63%<br />
Americas 13%<br />
Africa 11%<br />
Rest of World 13%<br />
(a) Including Trading and TOTAL’s share in CEPSA and, as from October 1, 2010,<br />
in <strong>Total</strong>Erg.<br />
– a Refining & Chemicals segment, a large industrial center that<br />
en<strong>com</strong>passes refining, petrochemicals, fertilizers and specialty<br />
chemicals operations. This segment also includes oil trading and<br />
shipping activities.<br />
– a Supply & Marketing segment, which is dedicated to worldwide<br />
supply and marketing activities in the oil products field.<br />
The Downstream activities described above, including the data as<br />
of December 31, <strong>2011</strong>, are presented based on the organization<br />
in effect up to December 31, <strong>2011</strong>.<br />
<strong>Registration</strong> Document <strong>2011</strong>. TOTAL 37