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The evil eye. An account of this ancient and wide spread superstition

The evil eye. An account of this ancient and wide spread superstition

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VII HAND GESTURES ON STATUETTES 245<br />

<strong>and</strong> a left, probably <strong>of</strong> much later date than the<br />

Etruscan, though <strong>of</strong> the same type <strong>of</strong> open h<strong>and</strong><br />

without special gesture. <strong>The</strong> writer<br />

believes that there are Greek examples<br />

<strong>of</strong> the like kind at the Museums <strong>of</strong><br />

Girgenti <strong>and</strong> Syracuse ; at Cortona<br />

there certainly are more than one, <strong>and</strong><br />

also in the Museo Kircheriano at<br />

Rome ;<br />

but whether these latter are<br />

Roman or Etruscan he has omitted<br />

to note.^®^<br />

Fig. 105 is an Etruscan statuette<br />

from the Collegio Romano at Rome.<br />

Fig. 105.<br />

Fig. 104.<br />

From Naples.<br />

Here it looks rather more finished<br />

<strong>and</strong> in better proportion than the<br />

original, which is very longMrawn<br />

out. <strong>The</strong> figure, about eight<br />

inches high, is one <strong>of</strong> two ; unlike<br />

in other respects, both hold up<br />

the right h<strong>and</strong> as shown, with<br />

palm <strong>and</strong> fingers extended. <strong>The</strong><br />

attitude is so marked in both<br />

figures that they can only be<br />

taken to be designed for the ex-<br />

hibition <strong>of</strong> <strong>this</strong> manual gesture.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y are placed with other<br />

<strong>ancient</strong> bronzes found in Sardinia,<br />

<strong>and</strong> are evidently <strong>of</strong> great an-<br />

tiquity, probably Phoenician.<br />

<strong>An</strong>cient statues <strong>of</strong> <strong>this</strong> kind, <strong>of</strong><br />

3S7 In the Ashmolean Museum are three small<br />

Egyptian amulets evidently for suspension. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

are open h<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> the usual blue pottery, but<br />

small, <strong>and</strong> almost identical in type with many a coral h<strong>and</strong> to be seen to-day<br />

in the Naples shops. No doubt the open h<strong>and</strong> has been worn as a protection<br />

throughout the thirty centuries since these little charms were made.

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