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The evil eye. An account of this ancient and wide spread superstition

The evil eye. An account of this ancient and wide spread superstition

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ISIS A WINGED GODDESS 359<br />

medal belonging to them she is represented as a<br />

female st<strong>and</strong>ing, having wings <strong>of</strong> the angel kind,<br />

but with a bird's tail <strong>and</strong> legs. <strong>The</strong>re is thus every-<br />

thing about the locality <strong>of</strong> Naples to connect it with<br />

the Sirens, <strong>and</strong> we know their conventional shape,<br />

but whence did the notion come, <strong>and</strong> how are we to<br />

connect them with Proserpine ? ^^"<br />

<strong>The</strong> Etruscan lamp once more directs us to<br />

Egypt. <strong>The</strong>re we find that I sis was represented<br />

Fig. 170.—From Wilkinson, v(;l. iii. p. 107. P^IG. 171.<br />

with wings (Fig. 170) as a flying goddess. This is a<br />

step forward ; but Wilkinson, vol. iii. p. 115, shows us<br />

precisely what we are looking for (Fig. 171). This<br />

is the goddess Hatkor, holding precisely the same<br />

relation to Isis as the Ephesian Artemis held to the<br />

chaste Roman Diana ; or rather we may say that<br />

Hathorwas to Isis what Proserpine was to Diana. ^^^<br />

•'^- As to the mere word Siren, the meaning is not <strong>of</strong> much consequence,<br />

for women's long, trailing skirts were formerly called Sirens. A horrible, discordant<br />

instrument giving a warning hoot from a lightship is called a Siren.<br />

<strong>The</strong> frog amulet in Naples is called a Siren : " Nos toiles de soie . . . si fines<br />

et si diaphanes, q'a peine les voyoit-on sur le nud, sont appellees Syrenes par<br />

Hesychius" (Les Sirenes, Paris, 1691, p. 48).<br />

"^^ In Tabula Beinbina sive Mensa Isiaca, by Dr. W. Wynn Westcott,

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