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Vol. I - The Coptic Orthodox Church

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the vowel o, and this is proved by the *<br />

forms of quoted<br />

Introduction. lix<br />

or e in the first two<br />

above. It has seemed to me for several<br />

years past that the vowel signs which we find in many Egyptian Vowels as<br />

words were intended not to be read necessarily as parts of the indications of<br />

... . . . the meanings<br />

words, but only to indicate or limit their signification. But the of words or<br />

subject is too large to discuss in an Introduction to a Dictionary,<br />

and demands a book to itself. Meanwhile, I understand that<br />

M. Naville is preparing a volume on the whole question, and as<br />

there is every reason to believe that he will present in a new light<br />

many important facts bearing upon Egyptian phonetics, its<br />

vei"bal forms,<br />

appearance is eagerly awaited.<br />

<strong>The</strong> system of transliteration which I have used in this <strong>The</strong> Egyptian<br />

Dictionary is a modification of that which was employed by Birch habet in<br />

^gg<br />

and some of the older Egyptologists, and by Brugsch until the<br />

last years of his life. <strong>The</strong> following is the transliteration of the<br />

letters of the Egyptian Alphabet which Brugsch printed in the<br />

first volume of his Worterbuch (1867) :<br />

\\<br />

f]<br />

u ><br />

ua (w)<br />

J<br />

ra<br />

m or<br />

m<br />

In 1880, the following modification of this Alphabet appeared <strong>The</strong> Egyptian<br />

a<br />

in the fifth volume of his Worterbuch (Folge und Umschreibung l8s<br />

der alphabetischen Zeichen) :<br />

a. Vowels and half-vowels :<br />

a. ( & (N). -o a (y).<br />

f] u ><br />

w CO-<br />

\\ i. I, y (.). u, o.

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