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1 2 3 4 A - SIPROTEC

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Functions<br />

2.1 General<br />

2.1.4 Power System Data 1<br />

2.1.4.1 Topology of the Protected Object<br />

Measured Value Inputs<br />

Type<br />

Terminology<br />

46<br />

The devices of the 7UT6x family comprise various types with different function facilities and different hardware<br />

scope which latter determines the number of available analog inputs. Dependent on the ordering type, the<br />

following analog inputs are provided:<br />

Table 2-1 Analog measuring inputs<br />

For 3-phase protected objects 1) For busbar 1-phase<br />

Current<br />

3-phase 1)<br />

Current (auxiliary) Current Current (auxiliary)<br />

1-phase sensitive 1-phase<br />

2) 1-phase sensitive2) 1) also applicable for single-phase power transformers<br />

2) selectable, contained in the number of 1-phase inputs<br />

Voltage<br />

3-phase<br />

Voltage<br />

1-phase<br />

7UT612 2 2 1 7 2 1 — —<br />

7UT613 3 3 1 9 3 1 1 1<br />

7UT633 3 3 1 9 3 1 1 1<br />

7UT635<br />

5 1 1 — — — — —<br />

4 4 2 12 4 2 — —<br />

The topology of the protected object comprises the totality of all information: how the protected object<br />

(or several objects) is arranged, which current transformer sets supply the currents flowing into the protected<br />

object(s), and which voltages (if available) are measured at which location of the protected object. Thus, the<br />

result of the topological consideration is a complete replica of the protected object(s) with all available measuring<br />

locations. It will be decided at a later stage which measured quantities should be used by which protection<br />

functions (section 2.1.6).<br />

Distinction must be made between the Main Protected Object and other protected objects. The main protected<br />

object is that to which the main protection function, i.e. the differential protection, is applied. This is the power<br />

transformer, generator, motor, etc. as stated under address 105 PROT. OBJECT.<br />

The main protected object has 2 or more sides. The sides of a power transformer are the winding terminals, a<br />

generator or motor is terminated by the terminal side and the starpoint side. In case of combined objects like<br />

generators and transformers in unit connection the sides are the exterior terminals. The expression „side“ is<br />

applied exclusively to the main protected object.<br />

The currents flowing into the protected object are taken from the measuring locations. These are represented<br />

by the current transformers which limit the protected zone. They may be or may not be identical with the sides.<br />

Differences between measurement locations and sides arise, for example, if a power transformer winding<br />

(= 1 side) is fed from 2 galvanically connected lead wires via 2 sets of current transformers (measuring<br />

locations).<br />

The measuring locations which feed a side of the main protected object are the assigned measuring locations.<br />

If the device provides more 3-phase current measuring inputs than are needed for the allocation to the sides<br />

of the main protected object, the remaining measuring points are called non-assigned measuring points. These<br />

can be used for other protection, supervision, and measuring purposes which process 3-phase currents, e.g.<br />

restricted earth fault protection, time overcurrent protection, unbalanced load protection, overload protection,<br />

or simply for display of measured values. The non-assigned measuring points thus detect currents of a further<br />

protected object.<br />

<strong>SIPROTEC</strong>, 7UT6x, Manual<br />

C53000-G1176-C230-2, Release date 06.2012

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