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ECOLOGICAL STUDIES ON TILE SYMBIOSIS OF TER ITOMYCES ...

ECOLOGICAL STUDIES ON TILE SYMBIOSIS OF TER ITOMYCES ...

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5.2 MCROTSIMS BELLICOSM3<br />

5,2*1 HACROTIT-NES DELLICOSUS WST SYSTEM<br />

Introduction<br />

The structure of t1le 14, bellicosus nest system was described<br />

in Chapter 2 (2-3-29 PLO- 2.3-1)-<br />

Vixually the fungus combs of 11. bellicosus appear to be divided<br />

Into three distinct zones (Plate 5,2*1)o These arei<br />

(1) Fresh combi the freshly deposited edge of the fumaus combo<br />

This is darker In colour<br />

than the rest of the comb and the faecal<br />

pellet structure In more obvious. This will be termed fresh comb.<br />

(2) Middle combs the middle zone of the comb,, which is<br />

characterized by having the mycotetes of Termit on its surface*<br />

This will be called the Middle comb,<br />

Old combs the older part of the combg which has red/13rown<br />

superficial patches of soil Present On ito This Will be called the<br />

old combe<br />

In order to givo an idea of the relative sizes of tile parts of<br />

the nest measurements were made on one H. bellicosus mounds<br />

Nothods<br />

A small nest was excavated and the sizes of the various parts. of<br />

the mound recardede These were%<br />

height of mound<br />

circumference at base of wound<br />

height of habitaclp<br />

circumference of plate<br />

JL83.

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