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ECOLOGICAL STUDIES ON TILE SYMBIOSIS OF TER ITOMYCES ...

ECOLOGICAL STUDIES ON TILE SYMBIOSIS OF TER ITOMYCES ...

ECOLOGICAL STUDIES ON TILE SYMBIOSIS OF TER ITOMYCES ...

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TADLS 5,5.2 Fungi cultured from the faacal pellets of Ancistrotermea<br />

cavithorax foracers on selectLvo medi=,,<br />

5,5,3 GENMAL DISCUSSI<strong>ON</strong><br />

Noe of<br />

Termil2mXces<br />

Other ftngi 0<br />

Total no*<br />

IsolatIons made 10<br />

Those fungi obtained from the fungus combs of the different<br />

species are &119 with the exception of Xylarla co=wnly found in<br />

the Wma soils.<br />

Termit=cen, vas Isolated from both fresh and older Ancistrotermes,<br />

coch (Tablo 5*5*0% and In carrled*by the foragern (Table SoS*U)e This<br />

would suggest that when the faccal pellets are placed on the cc=b they<br />

are already mixed vith Termit2=os,<br />

The results Insections 5*2 to 5*5 indicate that different termite<br />

species have different strategies of Incorporating Termitomyces Into<br />

the food material* In Macrotermen belllcosus only a very stuall<br />

percentage of foragerm carry TemjtZMLce_js. The foraged food Its then<br />

placed In the foodutore where there in no Termitomyce_9 present* The<br />

mixing of TPrm1t=v-iq and the food then either occurs on transfer of<br />

the food from foodstore to comb* or by growth Into the freshly ,'<br />

deposited material of Termlt=Xces, myýelium; from the older sections<br />

of the combo The latter Is the most -likely an Termlt=ces In present<br />

in far Greater amounts1n. the middle-comb zoneq as shown by Isolations<br />

ind dilution plate experimentso Grass-b, (1937)'Also<br />

6<br />

- found 'only a wall<br />

2-27*<br />

ncKxmt 'of debris vhich appeared to'be urcelium or corildia of Termit es<br />

ý_ - 2M<br />

r

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