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ECOLOGICAL STUDIES ON TILE SYMBIOSIS OF TER ITOMYCES ...

ECOLOGICAL STUDIES ON TILE SYMBIOSIS OF TER ITOMYCES ...

ECOLOGICAL STUDIES ON TILE SYMBIOSIS OF TER ITOMYCES ...

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1913b)s but 11olm (1977) ronsiders X* furcata to bo a synonym of<br />

X. njUj: j2ej%. Done (1923) found X. ninripps assumed the form furcata<br />

(a more branching form of n1gripea)-l It cultivated'a long time In a<br />

moist-atmosphere.,<br />

(2) XXIarla brasillenniso Known frca Africal and algic froal a<br />

rsmall area in Brazil (Demis 1956), In Brazil* although recorded an<br />

associated with temite nests* It ww1d not be found on fungus combs<br />

as the tiacroten: dtinae are not present In the Americas.<br />

alarla thXEsus Kwwn from Indial Java and ono specimen -<br />

from Mauritius (Demis 1958).<br />

247.<br />

Xylarin obovata* A rare obligate saprophyto on fungu3 comba<br />

from the Qmgo Oleim 195.1.1a),<br />

Other species of fungi have also been recorded developing from<br />

the fungu3 comb on Its removal from the mound, Patch (1906) found<br />

the comb surface of Odontotermes redm. anni wan ovor-run by species<br />

of Mcor and TImmidium,,<br />

appearing after 5 days& The<br />

mycelium end an ascocarp of Pezi7. a opipr2rtla eM small Patches Of<br />

CophaloxMrJun,<br />

-also -devoloped on the ccakbe after 4 days* flucor, and<br />

Penicillium, developed on fungus combs Incubated by lioltermann (1900)o<br />

On Incubating cocibs In the absence of Odontotermes purdaMronsim<br />

workers and soldiers Batra. and Datra, (1966) obtained Cunn-In2Lmm, 11a,<br />

Trichodermal and Naoskofitzin as well as Xylarla ManY micr(mycates<br />

including MUcors Thamnidlum, Cer4mloaMrium and Axpe illus app, were<br />

found to develop on combs by Heim (1932a). Rohrmann and Rossman<br />

(1930) obtained -a variety of fungi on Incubating Macratermon ukuzii<br />

fungus ccmb. These included Penicillium DPP-9 Zr. 1chOderma- vi ride,,

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