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Provisional Drogereit pdf

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(p. 357) The vertical stroke thickens at both ends, as does the short horizontal line.<br />

Among the small letters the a appears which is formed in the likeness of the<br />

Carolingian minuscule 76 . The hook which extends a little above the angular bowl<br />

gives the letter a distinct appearance.<br />

The raised e no longer appears.<br />

g has a long horizontal stroke, in the middle of which the descender begins as a short,<br />

very thick slanted stroke; this then flows into a wide curve, the upper part of which is<br />

still very thick; the lower curve has a new starting point and is initially thin,<br />

thickening towards the end. This results in the appearing angular.<br />

The round s as a small letter has a horizontal middle axis, the curves are broken, the<br />

upper one denser. The high s, its shaft curved to the right and with a high, thin<br />

ascender, the end of which flows into a semicircle, is also characteristic of this script.<br />

The descender no longer ends in a point.<br />

The joined letter ae has a new form through the use of the Caroline a.<br />

m and n now constantly have a thickening of the main strokes and are often short,<br />

thick horizontal lines.<br />

In the Anglo-Saxon Eadgar A uses the rune þ and the crossed d. The former has a<br />

very high shaft, but the angular right-hand side now sits in the middle. The rune ƿ has<br />

already on several occasions been replaced in the signatures by uu.<br />

Abbreviations are used by Eadgar A more frequently only in the Anglo-Saxon Mss.<br />

III, 30, (probably due to the lack of space). New abbreviations here are the following:<br />

(with bar above) (see e.g. Anc. Ch. III, 22, line 5 liberalit(er).); rł = reliqua (Anc.<br />

Ch. III, 24) and noma = nomina (Anc. Ch. III, 24, 8 lines from the bottom).<br />

During the following period up to 975, every individual and apparently original<br />

manuscript 77 that was passed down was subject to special examination to determine<br />

its authenticity. However, this is not relevant to our study.<br />

3. Results of the Comparison of Diplomatic formulae (p. 357)<br />

We could only refer to the original manuscripts or facsimiles for comparing the types<br />

of scripts used in charters, but it is possible to use edited versions for the investigation<br />

into and comparison of diplomatic formulae.<br />

76 In Anc. Ch. III, 25 Eadgar A tries to copy the old a 1 . This stiff, square letter, however, immediately<br />

disappears again.<br />

77 Although the two charters, which are not facsimilied (C. S. 1305 in Ely and C. S. 1309 in<br />

Westminster), show the style in parts of Eadgar A, they differ in wording from all other charters of this<br />

group, and to such an extent that they cannot be put together with any others. Moreover, they differ<br />

from each other so greatly that we cannot believe they were written with the same hand. As they also<br />

originate from archives that are not necessarily reliable, we consider ourselves justified in excluding<br />

these from our considerations.<br />

357

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