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<strong>Deutsche</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> 01 – Management <strong>Report</strong> 40<br />

Financial <strong>Report</strong> 2010 Operating and Financial Review<br />

Liquidity and Capital Resources<br />

For a detailed discussion of our liquidity risk management, see our Risk <strong>Report</strong> and Note 36 “Regulatory Capital”<br />

to our consolidated financial statements.<br />

Long-term Credit Ratings<br />

We believe that maintaining a strong credit quality is a key part of the value we offer to our clients, bondholders<br />

and shareholders. Below are our long-term credit ratings, which with the exception of Moody’s have remained<br />

unchanged throughout 2010.<br />

On March 4, 2010, Moody’s Investors Service downgraded the long-term credit rating of <strong>Deutsche</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> AG<br />

from Aa1 to Aa3. Moody’s attributed the downgrade to the bank’s continued preponderance of capital market<br />

activities and the resulting challenges for risk management, the delay in the acquisition of <strong>Deutsche</strong> Postbank<br />

AG and the consequent deferral of possible benefits of this acquisition, as well as <strong>Deutsche</strong> <strong>Bank</strong>’s other businesses<br />

which have shown a greater degree of earnings volatility than expected.<br />

Dec 31, 2010 Dec 31, 2009 Dec 31, 2008<br />

Moody’s Investors Service, New York 1 Aa3 Aa1 Aa1<br />

Standard & Poor’s, New York 2 A+ A+ A+<br />

Fitch Ratings, New York 3 AA– AA– AA–<br />

1 Moody’s defines the Aa rating as denoting bonds that are judged to be high quality by all standards. Moody’s rates Aa bonds lower than the best bonds (which it rates<br />

Aaa) because margins of protection may not be as large as in Aaa securities or fluctuation of protective elements may be of greater amplitude or there may be other<br />

elements present which make the long-term risk appear somewhat greater than Aaa securities. The numerical modifier 1 indicates that Moody’s ranks the obligation<br />

in the upper end of the Aa category. The numerical modifier 3 indicates that Moody’s ranks the obligation in the lower end of the Aa category.<br />

2 Standard and Poor’s defines its A rating as somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than obligations<br />

in higher-rated categories. However, the obligor’s capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is still strong.<br />

3 Fitch Ratings defines its AA rating as very high credit quality. Fitch Ratings uses the AA rating to denote a very low expectation of credit risk. According to Fitch Ratings,<br />

AA-ratings indicate very strong capacity for timely payment of financial commitments. This capacity is not significantly vulnerable to foreseeable events. Category AA<br />

is Fitch Ratings second-highest rating category; the minus indicates a ranking in the lower end of the AA category.<br />

Each rating reflects the view of the rating agency only at the time it gave us the rating, and you should evaluate<br />

each rating separately and look to the rating agencies for any explanations of the significance of their ratings.<br />

The rating agencies can change their ratings at any time if they believe that circumstances so warrant. You<br />

should not view these long-term credit ratings as recommendations to buy, hold or sell our securities.

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