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<strong>Deutsche</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> 01 – Management <strong>Report</strong> 120<br />

Financial <strong>Report</strong> 2010 Internal Control over Financial <strong>Report</strong>ing<br />

The operation of ICOFR is also importantly supported by Group Technology and Operations, Legal, Risk &<br />

Capital and Group Tax. Although these functions are not directly involved in the financial preparation process,<br />

they significantly contribute to the overall control of financial information:<br />

— Group Technology and Operations (“GTO”) – responsible for confirming transactions with counterparties,<br />

performing reconciliations both internally and externally of financial information between systems, depots<br />

and exchanges. GTO also undertake all transaction settlement activity on behalf of the Group and perform<br />

reconciliations of nostro account balances.<br />

— Legal, Risk & Capital (“LRC”) – through their responsibility for developing policies and standards for managing<br />

credit, market and operational risks. LRC identifies and assesses the adequacy of credit and operational<br />

provisions. The Legal department manages legal risks and identifies and assesses legal risk provisions.<br />

— Group Tax – responsible to produce complete and correct income tax related financial data together with<br />

Finance, covering the assessment and planning of current and deferred income taxes and the collection of<br />

tax related information. Group Tax monitors the income tax position and controls the provisioning for tax risks.<br />

Controls to minimize the risk of financial statement misstatement<br />

The system of ICOFR consists of a large number of internal controls and procedures to minimize the risk of<br />

misstatement of the financial statements. Such controls will include those which:<br />

— are ongoing or permanent in nature such as supervision within written policies and procedures or segregation<br />

of duties,<br />

— operate on a periodic basis such as those which are performed as part of the annual financial statement<br />

compilation process.<br />

— are preventative or detective in nature.<br />

— have a direct or indirect impact on the financial statements themselves. Controls which have an indirect<br />

effect on the financial statements include IT general controls such as system access and deployment controls<br />

whereas a control with a direct impact could be, for example, a reconciliation which directly supports a<br />

balance sheet line item.<br />

— feature automated and/or manual components. Automated controls are control functions embedded within<br />

system processes such as application enforced segregation of duty controls and interface checks over the<br />

completeness and accuracy of inputs. Manual internal controls are those operated by an individual or group<br />

of individuals such as authorization of transactions.

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