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<strong>Deutsche</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> 05 – Supplementary Information 407<br />

Financial <strong>Report</strong> 2010 Glossary<br />

Subprime<br />

Used as a term to categorize U.S. mortgages<br />

representing loans with a higher expectation<br />

of risk. In order to determine subprime industry<br />

standards including FICO scores and<br />

loan-to-value ratios are applied.<br />

Swaps<br />

In general: exchange of one payment flow<br />

for another. Interest rate swap: exchange of<br />

interest payment flows in the same currency<br />

with different terms and conditions (e.g.<br />

fixed or floating). Currency swap: exchange<br />

of interest payment flows and principal<br />

amounts in different currencies.<br />

T<br />

Target Definition<br />

Target definition excludes significant gains<br />

(such as gains from the sale of industrial<br />

holdings, businesses or premises) or significant<br />

charges (such as charges from<br />

restructuring, goodwill impairment or litigation)<br />

if they are not indicative of the future<br />

performance of <strong>Deutsche</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> core businesses.<br />

Trust Preferred Securities<br />

Hybrid capital instruments characterized by<br />

profit-related interest payments. Under<br />

banking supervisory regulations they are<br />

part of Tier 1 capital if interest payments are<br />

not accumulated in case of losses (noncumulative<br />

trust preferred securities) and if<br />

the instruments do not have a stated maturity<br />

date or if they are not redeemable at the<br />

option of the holder. Otherwise they are<br />

included in Tier 2 capital (for example cumulative<br />

trust preferred securities).<br />

V<br />

Value-at-risk<br />

For a given portfolio, the value-at-risk is<br />

an estimate of the potential future loss (in<br />

terms of market value) that, under normal<br />

market conditions, will not be exceeded in<br />

a defined period of time and with a defined<br />

confidence level.<br />

W<br />

Wrapped Bond<br />

Term for debt security insured or guaranteed<br />

by a third party.

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