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186 LITURGICAL DRAMA<br />

blunting the dramatic results. The more striking situations, however,<br />

such as Mary's recognition of the Gardener, remained in prose. In<br />

the Fleury example nearly thirty lines of verse occupy the Marys in<br />

their journey to the Sepulchre, including a lament, beginning:<br />

Ex.. 63 (I)<br />

Heu, pi-us pas-tor oc-ci-dit, queni cul-pa nul-la in-fe-ci.t. res plan-gen- da.<br />

Ex. 63(10<br />

oc- ci .<br />

-la in - fe - cit. O ^ " '<br />

dit, quern cul- pa<br />

res plan- gen<br />

- da<br />

(Alas, the Good Shepherd is slain, whom no guilt stained. O mournful event!)<br />

The remaining examples<br />

*<br />

of the third stage' all German and<br />

belonging to the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries represent varia<br />

tions of one general plan. Versification, mainly in ten-syllable lines,<br />

is even more marked. The core is the revised *<br />

Quern quaeritis'<br />

dialogue (with some familiar succeeding antiphons), but the remain<br />

ing dramatic situations are met by six groups of verses, found with<br />

some variations and omissions in each of the dramas. These stanzas<br />

deal with (1) the lament of the Marys, (2) the prayer of the Marys<br />

and the decision to buy ointment, (3) the buying of the ointment<br />

4<br />

( Merchant Scene*), (4) the lament of Mary Magdalen at the<br />

Sepulchre, (5) Christ's words to Mary Magdalen, (6) Mary's<br />

announcement to the disciples and the other Marys. 1 To each of these<br />

groups was attached a particular stanza-melody. These melodies, with<br />

some degree of variation, were used by all the versions. In general<br />

they are rather more ornamental and thus probably less effective<br />

dramatically than any before met, e.g. in the scene between Mary and<br />

the risen Christ (Cividale version) :<br />

1 Some of the manuscripts containing these are as follows: Einsiedeln 300, Kloster-<br />

neuburg 574, Munich 4660a, Rheinau 18, Nuremberg 22923, Cividale Cl, Engelberg<br />

314, Prague Univ. Lib. VI G. 3b. They probably all derived from a prototype,<br />

composed perhaps at Klosterneuburg.

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