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Preface - Electronic Poetry Center

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From: Ron Silliman<br />

Subject: Motivation<br />

What I like about Social Formalism is that it combines both the general thrust<br />

of the activity with the general thrust of the motivation for such activity, i.e.,<br />

that these writings are/were motivated for explicitly social reasons, even where<br />

(as often enough was the case) the definition of the social reason would have<br />

been hard to get at beyond "general sense of dissatisfaction w/ the present<br />

condition of things"<br />

What separates most of the writers in In the American Tree, for example, from<br />

poets now ages 25-30 doing superficially similar things on a page, is precisely<br />

that sense of motivation. Not that younger poets don’t have motivation, but it’s<br />

a different one, generally. And the fact that something like LangPo sits owl-like<br />

on the landscape is part of the problem any younger poet must thus face.<br />

The impulse to write in the way that, say, Stephen Rodefer did 10 years ago, is<br />

not the same today. Even for Stephen.<br />

I actually think that is why in the O-blek anthology we see such a "return to the<br />

lyric" as a mode. It represents precisely the draining of the "social" from that<br />

equation.<br />

Which may be why, w/ the exception of Mark Mendel’s appropriation of Jenny<br />

Holzer’s sense of display for poetry, there are no literary devices in that<br />

collection that you cannot already find in The New American <strong>Poetry</strong>, In the<br />

American Tree or The Art of Practice.<br />

"Experimental poetry" I think tries as a category to express the same<br />

combination of activity & motivation, but both terms in the equation seem too<br />

vague ultimately. And I do think that for many poets, esp. during the 1950s, the<br />

first term in that category carried with it some connotation of the "prestige of<br />

science" – Think of Bern Porter, or even Kostelanetz. Or Eli Mandel, who went<br />

from "Hot Afternoons Have Been in Montana" (one of the interesting attempts<br />

at the American long poem during the so-called modernist era which has not<br />

made it even into the most retro canon as yet)to true crackpot science "curing<br />

gays of homosexuality" on the right-wing homophobe circuit before he died.<br />

Zukofsky has that same sense of wearing the lab coat at the blackboard. The<br />

Doctor will see you now.

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