03.10.2013 Views

How to Perform On-the-job Training - Dean Amory

According to The Encyclopedia of Business, ©2000 Gale Cengage, On-the-job training is by far the predominant form of job training. Studies also indicate that it is the most effective form of job training. Yet, it also represents a significant investment considering that roughly 30% of a new worker's time is spent in on-the-job training during the first 90 days of employment, that productivity of experienced workers assigned to train new workers may decrease during the training period, and that new workers may make expensive mistakes. Both companies and workers therefore profit largely from the presence of simple, but complete trainee and trainer guides that allow for executing OJT in a structured way. “How to perform on-the-job training”, has the information, techniques and tips that will allow you to implement a professional OJT training program. The book also includes all the tools, documents and checklists necessary for setting up a qualitative and efficient skills training program for OJT coaches

According to The Encyclopedia of Business, ©2000 Gale Cengage, On-the-job training is by far the predominant form of job training. Studies also indicate that it is the most effective form of job training. Yet, it also represents a significant investment considering that roughly 30% of a new worker's time is spent in on-the-job training during the first 90 days of employment, that productivity of experienced workers assigned to train new workers may decrease during the training period, and that new workers may make expensive mistakes.
Both companies and workers therefore profit largely from the presence of simple, but complete trainee and trainer guides that allow for executing OJT in a structured way.
“How to perform on-the-job training”, has the information, techniques and tips that will allow you to implement a professional OJT training program. The book also includes all the tools, documents and checklists necessary for setting up a qualitative and efficient skills training program for OJT coaches

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Answer <strong>to</strong> supplementary activity A<br />

'At <strong>the</strong> end of this session <strong>the</strong> trainee will be able <strong>to</strong> single fillet a round fish using <strong>the</strong> appropriate<br />

knife whilst conforming <strong>to</strong> standards of health, safety and hygiene <strong>to</strong> produce an edible fish yield of<br />

more than 50% within an acceptable time limit'.<br />

(Individual organisations will replace 'appropriate' and 'acceptable' with <strong>the</strong>ir own standards).<br />

Hopefully, you now have some more understanding of learning objectives. Activity 4B will take<br />

this understanding and allow you <strong>to</strong> explore some of <strong>the</strong> principles behind <strong>the</strong> selection of different<br />

learning activities.<br />

Matching coaching methods <strong>to</strong> objectives<br />

Aim: To identify principles for deciding which type of coaching method will meet <strong>the</strong> objectives of<br />

your session most effectively.<br />

Activity 4B<br />

Choose from <strong>the</strong> following list of options below, <strong>the</strong> method(s) which would seem most appropriate<br />

for each of <strong>the</strong> coaching sessions described below.<br />

Write <strong>the</strong> method(s) against <strong>the</strong> appropriate session (below) in <strong>the</strong> space provided.<br />

Exercise - method of developing principles, procedures and attitudes in a simulated manner.<br />

Activity - way of applying principles, procedures and attitudes in a practical manner.<br />

Presentation - way of imparting knowledge, both verbal and written, in a structured manner.<br />

Demonstration - showing and explaining a task or activity.<br />

Instruction <strong>to</strong> group - giving procedural information on a specific <strong>to</strong>pic <strong>to</strong> a group of people.<br />

<strong>On</strong>e-<strong>to</strong>-one coaching - <strong>to</strong> provide on-going individual instruction and advice on a task. A Guide<br />

<strong>to</strong> Coaching in <strong>the</strong> Workplace<br />

Matching methods <strong>to</strong> objectives<br />

70

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