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The respondent had attempted to comply with the relevant regulations, and<br />

is therefore not in breach <strong>of</strong> clauses 4.1 and 4.2 <strong>of</strong> Appendix A in so far as<br />

they related to the complaint before the Directorate.<br />

Comments: The Directorate also accepted the respondent’s undertaking to remove<br />

certain claims on condition that the claims were withdrawn with immediate<br />

effect and not used again in the future.<br />

2. Misleading<br />

Advertising<br />

Topic: Section I , Clause 1.3 (“fair competition”), Section II Clauses 2, 4.1, 4.2.1 and 6<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Advertising Standards Authority (ASA)’s Code <strong>of</strong> Advertising Practice<br />

(“honesty”, “substantiation”, “misleading claims” and “disparagement”)<br />

Who: ASA Directorate <strong>of</strong> South Africa<br />

When: April 2005<br />

Where: South Africa<br />

What Happened: HSBC lodged a competitor complaint against a BoE Clients print<br />

advertisement published in the Business Report dated 23 February 2005.<br />

The advertisement was headlined: “Dear HSBC Client/Commodity” and read<br />

“So you’ve been sold <strong>of</strong>f to the highest bidder? Perhaps it’s time to consider your<br />

options. With 18.5 billion under management, BoE Private Clients is the largest<br />

private asset management company in South Africa, <strong>of</strong>fering you: top quartile<br />

investment performance, a Swiss model personalized home <strong>of</strong>fice banking service,<br />

financial structuring, will preparation and advice, trust account, trust account<br />

structuring and management, as well as tax structuring and consultation. So if<br />

you’re looking for a true personalized service, give us a call.”<br />

The complainant submitted that the respondent was in breach <strong>of</strong> the ASA’s<br />

Code in that the advertisement was not an example <strong>of</strong> acting honestly and<br />

fairly with due skill, care and diligence in the interests <strong>of</strong> clients and the<br />

financial services industry. Furthermore, it complained that the advertising<br />

was misleading in that it created an impression that the whole <strong>of</strong> HSBC’s<br />

business operations in South Africa had been sold to a third party, as well as<br />

being unclear from the advertisement as to which legal entity the public<br />

would be dealing with should they have responded to the advertisement<br />

placed by the respondent. The advertisement was damaging to HSBC’s<br />

reputation and its clients.<br />

The respondent advised that on the same day that the advertisement<br />

appeared, it was withdrawn following discussions between the parties.<br />

Despite having withdrawn the advertisement, the Business Day in KwaZulu-<br />

Natal published the advertisement on 2 March 2005, the Business Day<br />

furnished the respondent with a written apology which was submitted to the<br />

ASA as part <strong>of</strong> the response. Furthermore, the respondent gave an<br />

undertaking to never in the future use the material content <strong>of</strong> the<br />

advertisement in question.<br />

The Directorate considered the matter and accepted the respondent’s<br />

undertaking on condition that it was withdrawn immediately and never<br />

used again in future.<br />

Comments: The Directorate came to the conclusion that since the ASA serves as a forum<br />

to finalise disputes, it was unnecessary for the Directorate to consider<br />

whether the Code had been breached, as the matter was finalised by means<br />

<strong>of</strong> an undertaking from the respondent.

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