list of contributors - GALA
list of contributors - GALA
list of contributors - GALA
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2. Case Report<br />
Topic: Incorporation <strong>of</strong> the World Intellectual Property Organization Copyright<br />
Treaty (WCT) and the World Intellectual Property Organization<br />
Performances and Phonograms Treaty (WPPT), to the Venezuelan<br />
Legislation<br />
When: December 23 rd , 2004 and January 3, 2005<br />
Where: Caracas, Venezuela<br />
What Happened: Last December, the World Intellectual Property Organization Copyright<br />
Treaty (WCT)was incorporated into the Venezuelan Legislation, by its<br />
publication in the Official Gazette, , which was drawn up in the Diplomatic<br />
Conference about some matters <strong>of</strong> Copyright and Neighboring Rights, that<br />
took place in Geneva in 1996.<br />
This Treaty contents dispositions such as:<br />
• The non protection <strong>of</strong> ideas, procedures, operation methods or<br />
mathematic concept per se;<br />
• The protection <strong>of</strong> s<strong>of</strong>tware as literary works, in the same sense as this<br />
are protected in the Bern Convention;<br />
• The protection <strong>of</strong> data bases;<br />
• Acknowledgement <strong>of</strong> the exclusives rights <strong>of</strong> distribution and public<br />
communication;<br />
• Faculty <strong>of</strong> the Countries <strong>of</strong> establishing limitations and exceptions to<br />
the acknowledged rights, as long as its not attempting to the normal use <strong>of</strong><br />
the work and not causes an unnecessary prejudice to the author;<br />
• Obligation for the Countries to prosecute the elusion <strong>of</strong> the<br />
technological measures that the authors may use to protect their works;<br />
• The countries are forced to prosecute those persons that modify<br />
without the respective authorization, any information about the<br />
management <strong>of</strong> the copyright; as well as the distribution and the public<br />
communication <strong>of</strong> samples <strong>of</strong> the work, knowing that the information has<br />
been modified without authorization;<br />
In this same sense, last January 3 rd the World Intellectual Property<br />
Organization Performances and Phonograms Treaty (WPPT) also were<br />
incorporated to the Venezuelan Legislation.<br />
This Treaty compiles the rights <strong>of</strong> the performers and the phonographic<br />
producers, in dispositions such as:<br />
• Acknowledgement <strong>of</strong> the national treatment principle, for protection<br />
<strong>of</strong> the foreign performers;<br />
• Acknowledgement <strong>of</strong> the moral rights <strong>of</strong> paternity over his<br />
performance, and to oppose to any deformation or modification that could<br />
cause a prejudice to the performer;<br />
• Acknowledgement <strong>of</strong> the rights <strong>of</strong> reproduction and distribution;<br />
• Acknowledgement <strong>of</strong> an equal remuneration to the performers and<br />
phonographic producers, for the broadcasting or any kind <strong>of</strong> public<br />
communication <strong>of</strong> the phonograms.