View PDF Version - RePub - Erasmus Universiteit Rotterdam
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Statistical analyses concerning age and sex were performed only on the sporadic<br />
meningioma cases, omitting the multiple meningioma and NF2 patients, to avoid any kind<br />
of bias. All the other analyses were carried out on the complete group minus the tumors<br />
described above in the case of loss of chromosome 22 or number of chromosomal<br />
abnormalities. When we looked at the age distribution, after correcting for population<br />
distribution (Damhuis et a!., 1993), we observed a biphasic curve in both male and female<br />
patients with a decline in incidence between the age of 50 to 54 years. Two other studies<br />
revealed a similar decline in number of female patients (Dumanski et a!., 1990; Vagner<br />
Capodano et a!., 1993), but one other study by Casalone et a!. (1990) did not. A subdivision<br />
of our patients in two groups J over and under 50 years of age at surgery I did not result in<br />
any significant association with one of the in the methods section mentioned variables.<br />
Therefore, Jarger studies are necessary to further investigate the significance of this incidence<br />
profile, if any. Other patient and tumor characteristics however revealed some interesting<br />
associations (table 4). Three of them were marginally significant: 1) We found that only<br />
18.5% of the male meningiomas were located at the base, whereas 43.8% of the female<br />
tumors were observed at that site (P=0.058). 2) Female patients predominated in the group<br />
of meningiomas with :5 2 chromosomal abnormalities (74.3% versus 33.3%, P=0.06). 3)<br />
Loss of (parts of) chromosome 22 was found in 88.5 % of the grade WIll tumors but in only<br />
64.2% of the grade I tumors (P=0.079). Statistically significant associations were observed<br />
in all the following instances: I) Grades WIll meningiomas were more often found in male<br />
than in female patients (46.4% versus 22%). 2) Base meningiomas were mostly grade I<br />
(88.9%) and grade WIll meningiomas were more frequently derived from the convexity<br />
(70.6%). 3) In 87.8% of the convexity meningiomas partial or complete loss of chromosome<br />
22 was found, but in only 40.6% of the base tumors this was the case. All intraventricular<br />
and falx meningiomas showed (partial) loss of chromosome 22. 4) Almost all (92 %) base<br />
meningiomas had::; 2 chromosomal abnormalities, whereas 52.4% of the convexity tumors<br />
and only 14.3% of the intraventricular and falx meningiomas had $ 2 chromosomal<br />
abnormalities. 5) All fibroblastic meningiomas were grade I, while 60% of the meningothelial<br />
meningiomas were graded IIIIII and grade IIIIlI comprised only 27.4 % of all tumors<br />
analyzed. 6) Most (94.7%) of the fibroblastic meningiomas showed (partial) loss of<br />
chromosome 22. Tumors without loss of chromosome 22 were predominantly of the<br />
transitional type (74.1 %).7) In 78.6% of the grade II/III meningiomas> 2 chromosomal<br />
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