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History<br />

The project was based on a French model. The Ministry of Employment and Solidarity of<br />

the Republic of France and the Hungarian ministry signed an agreement of cooperation in<br />

2002 and agreed on the adaptation of the French practice.<br />

The project was launched on the 1st of January 2004 and finished on the 31st of<br />

December 2006, but the preparation had started in 2003.<br />

At that time labour centres in Hungary operated at county-level more or less separated<br />

from one another. The novelty of the project was that the labour centres of the three<br />

counties joined together to carry out this programme. So that was the first significant<br />

project at regional level and since than the labour institutions has been working on regional<br />

basis.<br />

The project was managed by the three South-Transdanubian labour centres (Somogy-<br />

Tolna-, Baranya County Labour Centre) and the Regional Training Centre of Pécs. The<br />

Training Centre was responsible for the professional development.<br />

As for the financial resources, 50 % was submitted by the labour centres and 50 % was<br />

provided by the state budget of the Labour Market Fund.<br />

Objectives<br />

The objective of the program was to create jobs by supporting the creation of new services,<br />

aimed at the provision of personal services or performance of activities fulfilling the<br />

interests and needs of the community, for which demands have already been registered but<br />

could not yet been fulfilled on a market basis, owing to a lack of stable demands and paying<br />

customers.<br />

Long term objectives were:<br />

− To ensure professional perspectives for the programme participants.<br />

− To establish economic independence and sustainability by providing stable<br />

demand paying customers and tendering for the new services.<br />

− To create new jobs and professions by introducing new services<br />

Short term objectives<br />

− To involve 100 young people aged 16-30 in the project from the South-<br />

Transdanubian Region.<br />

− To establish new services and activities based on the needs of the local<br />

communities in the following sectors:<br />

− social sector<br />

− tourism<br />

− environmental protection, environmental management<br />

− regional development<br />

The target group was those young unemployed people aged 16-30 who completed their<br />

secondary studies or who are university or collage graduates.<br />

We granted priority for those who:<br />

− lived in less developed settlements,<br />

− had been registered as unemployed for more than 6 month.<br />

26

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