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25 boarding school projects were set up between 2005 and 2007 involving a total of ca.<br />
350 children.<br />
Between June 2005 and June 2007, the DIV 13 has approved 430 projects for the<br />
encouragement of educational success. These projects have taken place in over 450 communities and<br />
have mobilised around 500 interdisciplinary teams for the encouragement of educational success which<br />
have identified over 80 000 extremely disadvantaged children and young persons who are<br />
currently being supervised.<br />
The programme „Réussite éducative“ has received a total contribution of 230 million<br />
euros (2005: 35 million euros, 2006: 85 million euros and 2007: 110 million euros).<br />
The aim up to the expiry of the programme in 2009 is to set up 600 projects for the encouragement of<br />
educational success which will involve 100 000 children and young persons together with their families.<br />
Presentation of the project “Réussite éducative” in Courcouronnes<br />
Courcouronnes has a population of ca. 14.000. The town is situated on both sides of the<br />
motorway A6 and consists of two districts: the centre with its exclusive residential area and<br />
the Canal district in which 60.7 % of the population lives. Courcouronnes is a town with<br />
two separate districts with differing functions and population and this must be considered<br />
in the compilation of necessary measures. This particular urban structure corresponds to<br />
indicators which are unfortunately very commonplace; with a few small exceptions, the<br />
town is typical of the demographic and social geography of cities with one or more<br />
sensitive urban zones.<br />
In reality, there are numerous children experiencing disadvantages in education. The risk<br />
of falling behind is a real problem. Increasing difficulties can be observed in these children<br />
regarding integration in their school class and their relationships with adults in authoritative<br />
functions. This situation of failure runs through all phases of their development. Their<br />
standards at school, social contact with peers and sometimes also family life all contribute<br />
to produce defensive behaviour patterns and avoidance strategies. These children<br />
frequently conceal their weaknesses and difficulties behind a verbal and sometimes also<br />
physical rebellion charged with aggression.<br />
In order to react to these problems, the town became involved with the numerous<br />
political instruments of urban policy at a very early stage and currently pursues an active<br />
educational policy targeted at children and young persons which focuses on a partnership<br />
that examines the child and its family and places the family at the centre of its activities.<br />
For this reason, Courcouronnes made the decision to participate in the programme<br />
“Réussite éducative“ right from the start.<br />
The implementation of this new instrument was made easier by the existence of school<br />
inspection measures (initiated by the town in 2001). The mobilisation and coordination of<br />
various experts who had not previously worked together was at that time already an<br />
13 Délégation interministérielle à la ville – approximate translation: interministerial commission for urban development<br />
[Translator’s note]<br />
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