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RELATIONS OF DOMINANCE AND EQUALITY IN D. H. LAWRENCE

RELATIONS OF DOMINANCE AND EQUALITY IN D. H. LAWRENCE

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321.<br />

of male supremacy. Ramon celebrates the ceremony in the<br />

evening, the meeting of the day and the night.<br />

However, the<br />

marriage is miles away from any meeting of male and female in<br />

"the twilight of the Morning Star".<br />

It is rather a swallowing<br />

of the woman by the man.<br />

The words and gestures of the marriage<br />

celebration emphasize the passivity of the wife, although Ramon<br />

begins the ceremony talking about the meeting of day and night<br />

which expresses balance between man and woman:<br />

'Barefoot on the living earth, with faces to<br />

the living rain,' said Ram5n in Spanish, quietly,<br />

'at twilight, between the night and the day, man<br />

and woman, in presence of the unfading star, meet<br />

to be perfect in one another. Lift your face,<br />

Caterina, and say: This man is my rain from heaven’<br />

(p.361).<br />

After Ram5n's strong and beautiful rhetoric, the stress is<br />

finally put on Kate's passivity:<br />

Kate lifted her face and shut her eyes in the<br />

downpour.<br />

'This man is my rain from heaven,' she said.<br />

'This woman is the earth to me - say that,<br />

Cipriano,' said Ramon,kneeling on one knee and<br />

laying his hand flat on the earth.<br />

Cipriano kneeled and laid his hand on the earth.<br />

'This woman is the earth to me,' he said.<br />

'I, woman, kiss the feet and the heels of this<br />

man, for I will be the strength to him, throughout<br />

the long twilight of the Morning 'Star.-1<br />

Kate kneeled and kissed the feet and heels of<br />

Cipriano and said her say.<br />

'I, man, kiss the brow and the breast of this<br />

woman, for I will be her peace and her increase,<br />

through the long twilight of the Morning Star.*<br />

Cipriano kissed her and said his say.<br />

Then Ramon put Cipriano's hand over the rainwet<br />

eyes of Kate, and Kate's hand over the rainwet<br />

eyes of Cipriano... (p.362 - My underlining).<br />

It seems clear that this is a marriage of the flesh which has<br />

nothing to do with the communion of the soul Kate wanted.<br />

Firstly because of the rain and the earth: Cipriano is the<br />

rain, or the semen; Kate is the earth, the fertilizing womb.<br />

Secondly, because their meeting implies the negation of any

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