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RELATIONS OF DOMINANCE AND EQUALITY IN D. H. LAWRENCE

RELATIONS OF DOMINANCE AND EQUALITY IN D. H. LAWRENCE

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46<br />

does not reject the father from the beginning.<br />

He is the only<br />

one who seems to belong to both father and mother:<br />

They called the baby Arthur. He was very pretty,<br />

with a mop of gold curls, and he loved his father<br />

from the first. Mrs Morel was glad this child<br />

loved the father. Hearing the miner's footsteps,<br />

the baby would put up his arms and crow. And if<br />

Morel was in a good temper, he called back<br />

immediately in his hearty, mellow voice... (p.63 -<br />

My underlining)<br />

However, this 'ceasefire' is as short as the life of a<br />

soap bubble. It really does not last any longer. A new battle<br />

begins.<br />

This time it involves the children, especially William<br />

who confronts his father because of a swollen eye Mrs Morel has<br />

got from Walter.<br />

In the confrontation he calls his father a<br />

coward, and Morel cannot stand being challenged by his own son.<br />

They become murderously aggressive: "Another word, and the men<br />

would have begun to fight. Paul hoped they would. The three<br />

children sat pale on the sofa." (p.77 - My underlining).<br />

The<br />

conflict here has a close connection with the Oedipus complex: it<br />

is the rivalry between son and father because of the mother.<br />

The<br />

fight ends with Mrs Morel's interference.<br />

The battlefield . (though the winner is already known) of<br />

the Morels'- home changes from one place to another.<br />

The family<br />

moves to another house, away from the Bottoms where they used to<br />

live.<br />

The new home brings a new element of a very deep symbolism:<br />

"In front of the house was a huge old ash tree.<br />

The west wind,<br />

sweeping away from Derbyshire, caught the houses with full force,<br />

and the tree shrieked again.” (ibid.).<br />

It means joy for Morel<br />

and hate for the children.<br />

The sound of the wind shrieking in the ash tree is like<br />

music for the father, but the children identify the noise with<br />

the coming fight of their parents.<br />

It means the father is

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