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RELATIONS OF DOMINANCE AND EQUALITY IN D. H. LAWRENCE

RELATIONS OF DOMINANCE AND EQUALITY IN D. H. LAWRENCE

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37<br />

spiritual, or aggressive women associated with the sky, (the<br />

logos) who dominate weaker males<br />

who are often associated with<br />

the earth or the blood.<br />

We might call this the period- of the<br />

'femme fatale'.<br />

The second, or the middle pattern, is represented<br />

by Women in Love and the novella "The Fox".<br />

Critics generally<br />

have found in this area the greatest element of balance both in<br />

terms of authorial style and in the relations of the sexes. Yet,<br />

I will argue that there is no true balance in the latter sense,<br />

only a special complexity in the 'one up one down' discriminated<br />

by Daleski (1965).<br />

The third pattern, the late, will be<br />

represented by the novel The Plumed Serpent.<br />

Here, in an attempt<br />

to assert values associated with his 'blood conscious1 father,<br />

Lawrence portrays men as the dominant figures.<br />

Women who show<br />

traits originally associated with Gertrude Morel (the mother)<br />

are shown to submit or are 'sacrificed' to patriarchal authority.<br />

The 'fatal male' dominates this period.<br />

The fourth pattern, the<br />

last one, represents Lawrence's return to 'tenderness'.<br />

In Lady<br />

Chatterley's Lover, Lawrence rejects the problem of power<br />

developed in his leadership phase to return to the peaceful love<br />

between man and woman.<br />

This last phase we will not examine,since<br />

it is only a reformulation of the author's initial phases.<br />

As a final point, the endings of these works will be<br />

compared so as to show the inner division of the author in<br />

presenting the conflict between liberated, critical heroines and<br />

the male ethic asserted by their mates.<br />

This inner division<br />

occurs mainly due to the author's own conflict between his<br />

intention and his feelings.<br />

Conscious, prophetic intention is<br />

contradicted most of the time by the less conscious, artistic<br />

feelings.<br />

The endings of the stories show quite clearly that<br />

the author may have, for instance, intended to make his characters

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