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No. 5-99-0830 IN THE APPELLATE COURT OF ... - Appellate.net

No. 5-99-0830 IN THE APPELLATE COURT OF ... - Appellate.net

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that a disputed claim would be resolved under Illinois law, any more than one would expect<br />

a court to apply Massachusetts law when a Massachusetts-based insurer adjusts the claim<br />

of an Illinois policyholder in Illinois.<br />

B. The ICFA Judgment Should Be Reversed On The Merits.<br />

If the Court vacates the breach of contract judgment, it should automatically vacate<br />

the ICFA judgment as well. The circuit court made clear that, in resolving factual issues<br />

raised by the ICFA claim — including issues concerning the quality of non-OEM parts —<br />

it would follow the jury’s verdict on the contract claim. R. 2474. Because the contract<br />

judgment does not provide a basis for drawing universal conclusions about the quality of<br />

non-OEM parts, the ICFA judgment cannot stand. But there are a number of other reasons<br />

as well why the ICFA judgment should be reversed and the ICFA class decertified.<br />

Moreover, because plaintiffs failed to prove that State Farm engaged in any deception in<br />

violation of the Act, judgment should be entered for State Farm. 56/<br />

1. The Court Applied The Wrong Burden Of Proof.<br />

The circuit court erroneously applied a “preponderance of the evidence” standard to<br />

plaintiffs’ ICFA claims, despite plaintiffs’ concession in their proposed judgment, C. 30170,<br />

and this Court’s ruling that the proper standard is “clear and convincing evidence.” General<br />

Motors Acceptance Corp. v. Grissom, 150 Ill.App.3d 62, 65 (5th Dist. 1986). The court did<br />

not offer any explanation for its departure from controlling authority. <strong>No</strong>r is there any basis<br />

56/<br />

The circuit court’s legal determinations, including its determination of the standard<br />

of proof, are reviewed de novo, see Lucas, 175 Ill.2d at 171, and its factual findings are<br />

reviewed to determine whether they are against the manifest weight of the evidence, see<br />

Cornstubble v. Ford Motor Co., 178 Ill.App.3d 20, 24 (5th Dist. 1988).<br />

-124-

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