No. 5-99-0830 IN THE APPELLATE COURT OF ... - Appellate.net
No. 5-99-0830 IN THE APPELLATE COURT OF ... - Appellate.net
No. 5-99-0830 IN THE APPELLATE COURT OF ... - Appellate.net
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ARGUMENT<br />
I. Class Certification Violated The Illinois Class Action Statute And Deprived<br />
State Farm Of Its State And Federal Due Process Right To A Fair Trial.<br />
The Illinois class action statute establishes four requirements that a plaintiff must<br />
meet before a class may be certified. Plaintiffs bear the burden of proving that:<br />
(1) The class is so numerous that joinder of all members is impracticable;<br />
(2) There are questions of fact or law common to the class, which<br />
common questions predominate over any questions affecting only<br />
individual members;<br />
(3) The representative parties will fairly and adequately protect the<br />
interest of the class; and<br />
(4) The class action is an appropriate method for the fair and efficient<br />
adjudication of the controversy.<br />
735 ILCS 5/2-801. See McCabe v. Burgess, 75 Ill.2d 457, 464 (1979); Wood River Area<br />
Dev. Corp. v. Germania Fed. Sav. & Loan, 198 Ill.App.3d 445, 449 (5th Dist. 1<strong>99</strong>0).<br />
A circuit court has a continuing duty to assess the propriety of an order certifying a<br />
class as the case develops. If it becomes apparent at any point in the proceedings that the<br />
class no longer meets all of the statutory requirements, the class must be decertified. See,<br />
e.g., Barnes v. American Tobacco Co., 161 F.3d 127, 140 (3d Cir. 1<strong>99</strong>8); Hervey v. City of<br />
Little Rock, 787 F.2d 1223, 1227 (8th Cir. 1986). 15/ See also Getto v. City of Chicago, 86<br />
Ill.2d 39, 47 (1981) (class certification order “is always subject to amendment or<br />
modification before a final judgment is entered”).<br />
15/<br />
Because Illinois’ class action statute is “patterned” after Rule 23 of the Federal Rules<br />
of Civil Procedure, Getto v. City of Chicago, 86 Ill.2d 39, 47 (1981), Illinois courts routinely<br />
cite federal cases interpreting Rule 23 in deciding issues under the Illinois statute. See, e.g.,<br />
Schlessinger v. Olsen, 86 Ill.2d 314, 320 (1981); Wood River, 198 Ill.App.3d at 450.<br />
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