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No. 5-99-0830 IN THE APPELLATE COURT OF ... - Appellate.net

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conducted discovery, let alone presented unique affirmative defenses, with respect to the<br />

claims of almost five million class members. The court’s treatment of State Farm’s consent<br />

defense illustrates the unfairness inherent in its ruling: the court allowed State Farm to argue<br />

consent, but — in order to avoid introducing any evidence of differences among class<br />

members — prohibited State Farm from telling the jury about the statutes that require<br />

consent. As a result, State Farm was allowed to “argue” that some class members had<br />

consented, but was precluded from presenting any evidence to support that argument.<br />

State Farm had a constitutional right to “an opportunity to present every available<br />

defense,” Lindsey, 405 U.S. at 66. The circuit court’s decision to certify a class deprived<br />

State Farm of any ability to exercise that right. For that reason alone, the judgment below<br />

should be reversed and the class decertified. See, e.g., In re Masonite Corp. Hardboard<br />

Siding Prods. Liab. Litig., 170 F.R.D. 417, 425 (E.D. La. 1<strong>99</strong>7) (refusing to certify<br />

nationwide class of consumers claiming to have received defective siding products because,<br />

among other things, “it is apparent that Masonite cannot receive a fair trial without a process<br />

that permits a thorough and discrete presentation of [its individualized] defenses”).<br />

e. Individual Issues Predominated With Respect To The Existence<br />

And Extent Of Damages.<br />

The question of whether and the extent to which class members suffered any<br />

damages also presented uniquely individual issues that could not be resolved properly except<br />

by looking at the individual facts and circumstances of each claim. By the eve of trial, it had<br />

become clear that a large portion of the class had no legitimate claim for damages. As<br />

estopped from claiming a breach of contract. R. 8414-16.<br />

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