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volume 1 - Halifax Regional Municipality

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<strong>Halifax</strong> Water Integrated Resource Plan<br />

Appendices<br />

From these mid-level audits, a significant number of energy-reduction opportunities<br />

have been identified thus far. These opportunities have the potential to generate<br />

significant energy and financial savings in the future. A preliminary list of opportunities<br />

identified to date along with an estimate of their implementation status, potential<br />

savings, cost benefits, and environmental benefits has been compiled including wind<br />

energy (J.D. Kline plant, Lake Major, and Long Lake), hydrokinetic turbines (Robie Street<br />

Control Chamber in <strong>Halifax</strong> and Orchard Control Chamber in Bedford), energy recovery<br />

(hydrokinetic turbines, heat exchangers and highly efficient industrial heat pumps, and<br />

use of bio-gas).<br />

A number of improvements have been proposed through the <strong>Halifax</strong> Water Five-Year<br />

Capital Plan primarily for the period 2013 to 2017. Recommendations regarding energy<br />

related Levels of Service (LOS) are presented in Volume 1 Section 7 under the<br />

Implementation Plan.<br />

1.2 CURRENT WASTEWATER SYSTEM PROGRAMS<br />

1.2.1 Current Wastewater WWWTF and Overflow Compliance<br />

There are a number of projects associated with current WWTF and overflow compliance<br />

in the <strong>Halifax</strong> Water Five-Year Capital Plan 3 . The WWTF projects are discussed under a<br />

comprehensive compliance program presented in Section 4. The project costs and<br />

timing associated with current overflow compliance are presented in the financial<br />

model for the Recommended Plan located in Volume 1 Appendix H. In the Five-Year<br />

Capital Plan, there is approximately $61.2 million identified for the current WWTF<br />

compliance program. The overall capital cost of the current overflow compliance<br />

program is $47.7 million ($2012). Major expenditures are associated with collection<br />

system upgrades in a number of sewersheds with particular emphasis on sewersheds<br />

having high inflow and infiltration (I/I) flows.<br />

1.2.2 Current I/I Program<br />

<strong>Halifax</strong> Water staff has carried out significant research to identify appropriate<br />

techniques to address inflow and infiltration and particularly to establish policy and best<br />

practices based on successful examples in other jurisdictions. Industry experience<br />

indicates that approximately 50% to 80% of I/I originates from the private system.<br />

<strong>Halifax</strong> Water has estimated the rate of I/I attributable to private side infrastructure<br />

approximately 50% mark. To that end, <strong>Halifax</strong> Water has introduced its Stormwater<br />

Inflow Reduction (SIR) program to find ways to reduce private-side contributions to the<br />

wastewater system.<br />

3 <strong>Halifax</strong> Water Five-Year Business Plan 2012-2013 to 2016-2017, <strong>Halifax</strong> Water,<br />

December 2011<br />

Revision: 2012-10-29 Integrated Resource Plan –Appendices F-4<br />

October 31 2012 Page 183 of 272

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