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Headers and Footers<br />
Headers appear at the top of the worksheet in the Header area, while footers appear in the Footer<br />
area at the bottom of the worksheet. Each header and footer area has a left, middle, and right<br />
section where you can insert a page number, file name, date, or other information in text boxes.<br />
Note that headers and footers appear on the worksheets only when you choose to add<br />
them. They do not appear on every sheet automatically. To add headers and footers to multiple<br />
worksheets at one time, select the worksheet tabs and open the Page Setup dialog box.<br />
Headers and footers do not display in Normal view. To view header and footer text, switch to<br />
Print Layout view or Print Preview.<br />
HOW TO: Insert a Header and Footer Using the Ribbon<br />
1. Select the worksheet.<br />
2. Click the Insert tab.<br />
3. Click the Header & Footer button [Text group].<br />
• The worksheet view changes to Page Layout view.<br />
• The header displays three text boxes. Information entered in the left text box is left aligned, text in the middle<br />
text box is centered, and text in the right text box is right aligned.<br />
4. Click a text box in the header area.<br />
• Clicking a header or footer text box displays the Header & Footer Tools Design tab.<br />
5. Click the Design tab to activate it (Figure 1-80).<br />
6. Click an option in the Header &<br />
Footer Elements group [Header &<br />
Footer Tools Design tab].<br />
• A field is inserted with an<br />
ampersand (&) followed by the<br />
code enclosed in brackets.<br />
• If the header or footer contains<br />
text, you can edit or delete the<br />
contents.<br />
• To insert a pre-defined header<br />
or footer such as the page<br />
number or worksheet name, click<br />
the Header or Footer button<br />
[Header & Footer Tools Design<br />
tab, Header & Footer group].<br />
7. Click Go To Footer [Header &<br />
Footer Tools Design tab,<br />
Navigation group].<br />
8. Click one of the text boxes in the<br />
footer area.<br />
1-80 Header area in Page Layout view<br />
9. Type text or click an element [Header & Footer Elements group].<br />
• If the text you type includes an ampersand (&), type two ampersands (&&) to distinguish text from the header or<br />
footer code. For example, you type “Research && Development” to display “Research & Development”.<br />
10. Scroll to the top of the worksheet and then click any cell to close the header and footer area.<br />
• The header and footer text displays in Page Layout view.<br />
11. Switch to Normal view.<br />
• The header and footer are not visible in Normal view.<br />
E1-46<br />
<strong>Excel</strong> 2013 <strong>Chapter</strong> 1 Creating and Editing Workbooks