|6.2 Synthesis of the Metal Complexes| Crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction were obtained from acetonitrile/water. Crystal data for Ru(phenBr): [C 48 H 55 N 6 BrRu] 2+ [PF 6 ] − 2 × 2 CH 3 CN, M r = 1269.01 g /mol, red-brown cuboid, size 0.06 × 0.06 × 0.05 mm 3 , triclinic, space group P1 (No. 2), a = 12.5680(3), b = 13.9694(4), c = 16.9912(4) Å, α = 70.946(1), β = 75.702(1), γ = 89.332(2)°, V = 2724.56(12) Å 3 , T = -90°C, Z = 2, ρ calcd. = 1.547 g /cm 3 , µ (Mo-Kα) = 11.65 cm -1 , F(000) = 1292, 19983 reflections in h(-16/15), k(-18/16), l(-22/21) measured in the range 2.37° ≤ Θ ≤ 27.49°, completeness Φ max = 99.1%, 12387 independent reflections, R int = 0.0376, 8826 reflections with F o > 4σ(F o ), 699 parameters, 0 restraints, R obs. = 0.0605, wR 2 obs. = 0.1585, R all = 0.0951, wR 2 all = 0.1786, GOOF = 1.024, largest difference peak and hole: 2.767/-1.715 e /Å 3 . The data file TT3690 includes the full crystallographic data and can be obtained from Dr. Helmar Görls (IAAC, FSU-Jena). 6.2.5 [Ru(tbbpy)(phen-5,6-Br 2 )][PF 6 ] 2 - Ru(phenBr 2 ) 300 mg (423 µmol) of [Ru(tbbpy) 2 Cl 2 ] and 143 mg (423 µmol) phenBr 2 were reacted in the microwave according to method C1 in 60 ml of ethanol/water for 90 minutes. After cooling and removal of ethanol impurities were filtered off. Then 415 mg (2.54 mmol) NH 4 PF 6 were added to precipitate the desired product. Purification was achieved by recrystallization from acetone/water by slow evaporation. This yielded also crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction. Water was removed by dissolving the crude product in dichloromethane and drying with Na 2 SO 4 and removal of the precipitate and solvent. The yield was 466 mg (398 µmol, 90%) of pure Ru(phenBr 2 ) as red powder. |213|
|6.2 Synthesis of the Metal Complexes| Ru 2+ CH 3 -bpy CH 3 '-bpy 3-bpy 5-bpy 3'-bpy 3' 6-bpy N 2' 4' 5'-bpy N N Br 6'-bpy N N Br N 2 4 3 Ru(phenBr 2 ) 1 H-NMR (CD 3 CN, 400 MHz): δ = 8.87 (dd, 2H (4/4’) , 3 J = 8.6 Hz, 4 J = 1.2 Hz), 8.50 (d, 2H (3-bpy) , 4 J = 1.8 Hz), 8.45 (d, 2H (3’-bpy) , 4 J = 1.8 Hz), 8.12 (dd, 2H (2/2’) , 3 J = 5.3 Hz, 4 J = 1.2 Hz), 7.81 (dd, 2H (3/3’) , 3 J = 8.6 Hz, 3 J = 5.2 Hz), 7.67 (d, 2H (6-bpy) , 3 J = 6.2 Hz), 7.45 (dd, 2H (5-bpy) , 3 J = 6.1 Hz, 4 J = 2.0 Hz), 7.42 (d, 2H (6’-bpy) , 3 J = 6.0 Hz), 7.50 (dd, 2H (5’-bpy) , 3 J = 6.1 Hz, 4 J = 2.0 Hz), 1.43 (s, 18H (t-Bu’) ), 1.35 (s, 18H (t-Bu) ) ppm. 13 C-NMR (CD 3 CN, 100 MHz): δ = 163.82 (2C (4-bpy) ), 163.67 (2C (4’-bpy) ), 157.95 (2C (2-bpy) ), 157.69 (2C (2’-bpy) ), 154.14 (2C (2/9) ), 152.36 (2C (6’-bpy) ), 152.02 (2C (6-bpy) ), 148.68 (2C (10’/10”) ), 138.08 (2C (4/7) ), 131.96 (2C (4’/6’) ), 128.31 (2C (3/8) ), 127.22 (2C (5,6) ), 125.67 (2C (5-bpy) ), 125.44 (2C (5’-bpy) ), 122.57 (2C (3-bpy) ), 122.47 (C (3’-bpy) ), 36.36 (2C (7’-bpy) ), 36.27 (2C (7-bpy) ), 30.50 (3C (8’-bpy) ), 30.43 (3C (8-bpy) ) ppm. MS: 1120.9 m/z (100%, {M-PF 6 } + ), 1120.9 m/z (10%, {M-PF 6 - Br} + ). Crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction were obtained from acetone/water. Crystal data for Ru(phenBr 2 ): [C 48 H 54 N 6 Br 2 Ru] 2+ [PF 6 ] − 2 × 2 CH 3 COCH 3 , M r = 1381.96 g /mol, red-orange crystal, size 0.04 × 0.04 × 0.04 mm 3 , triclinic, space group P1 (No. 2), a = 10.5859(2), b = 11.7274(3), c = 24.0080(7) Å, α = 90.444(1), β = 94.113(2), γ = 92.976(2)°, V = 2968.59(13) Å 3 , T = -90°C, Z = 2, ρ calcd. = 1.546 g /cm 3 , µ (Mo-Kα) = 17.46 cm -1 , F(000) = 1400, 20454 reflections in h(-13/13), k(-15/14), l(-31/28) measured in the range 2.05° ≤ Θ ≤ 27.47°, completeness Φ max = 98.1%, 13329 independent reflections, R int = 0.0362, 10002 reflections with F o > 4σ(F o ), 728 parameters, 0 restraints, R obs. = 0.0507, wR 2 obs. = 0.1164, R all = 0.0797, wR 2 all = 0.1317, GOOF = 1.011, largest difference peak and hole: 1.029/-0.718 e /Å 3 . The data file TT3422 includes the full crystallographic data and can be obtained from Dr. Helmar Görls (IAAC, FSU-Jena). |214|
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Development of Novel Catalysts for
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Diese Arbeit entstand auf Anregung
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Den Arbeisgruppen von Prof. Dr. U.
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Contents 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Fossi
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|Contents| 6 Experimental Section 1
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|1 Introduction| 1 Introduction The
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|1.1 Fossil Fuels and Nuclear Power
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|1.2 Renewable Fuels| of natural ga
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|1.3 Energy Transformation and Stor
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|1.4 Solar Energy Conversion| A fra
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|1.5 Photosynthesis| Figure 9: Mole
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|1.6 Photocatalyzed Reactions| 2 NA
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|1.6 Photocatalyzed Reactions| (1)
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|1.7 Mimicking Photosynthesis| So t
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|1.8 Formalisms of Photocatalytic S
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|1.10 Intramolecular Photoredoxcata
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|1.10 Intramolecular Photoredoxcata
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|2 Scope of the Thesis| motifs with
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|3.1 Brominated Phenanthrolines - A
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|3.2 Bisphenanthroline: A Suitable
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|3.4 Outlook, Exploratory Investiga
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- Page 257 and 258: |References| [138] L. Pazderski, J.
- Page 259 and 260: |References| [194] C. Liu, J. Li, B
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