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Series 360, Granville-Phillips, Stabil-Ion, Ionization, Vacuum ...

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3 Installation<br />

■<br />

■<br />

■<br />

Avoid contaminating the <strong>Stabil</strong>-<strong>Ion</strong><br />

Gauge. Do not touch the port. Do not<br />

talk directly at an open vacuum port.<br />

Follow good vacuum practice.<br />

To minimize the possibility of leaks with<br />

ConFlat 1 flanges, use high strength<br />

stainless steel bolts and a new, clean<br />

OFHC copper gasket. Avoid scratching<br />

the seal surfaces. Do not use nonmetal<br />

gaskets.<br />

After finger tightening all bolts, continue<br />

tightening about 1/8 turn in crisscross<br />

order, e.g., 1, 4, 2, 5, 3, 6, 4, 1, 5, 2, 6, 3,<br />

1…. until the flanges are in contact. After<br />

contact, further tighten each bolt about<br />

1/16 turn. See Figure 3-2 on page 3-2.<br />

Connector collar must be locked with integral<br />

pin guard on ionization gauge tube BEFORE<br />

gauge is turned on.<br />

3.3 Convectron Gauge Installation<br />

Figure 3-3<br />

<strong>Stabil</strong>-ion Gauge with Connector and<br />

Guard.<br />

When high voltage is present, all exposed conductors of a vacuum must be<br />

maintained at earth ground.<br />

Under certain conditions, dangerous high voltage can be coupled directly to an ungrounded<br />

conductor through a gas almost as effectively as through a copper wire connection. This hazard,<br />

which is not peculiar to this product, is a consequence of the ability of an electric current to flow<br />

through a gas under certain circumstances. A person may be seriously injured, or even killed by<br />

merely touching an exposed ungrounded conductor at high potential.<br />

When high voltages are used within the vacuum system and the Convectron Gauge envelope is not<br />

reliably grounded through its vacuum connection, either a separate ground wire must be added, or<br />

the envelope must be shielded to positively prevent human contact. The gauge envelope may be<br />

grounded by using a metal hose clamp on the gauge connected by a #12 awg copper wire to the<br />

grounded vacuum chamber.<br />

High voltage can couple through a gas to the internal electrodes of a gauge. Do not touch the<br />

exposed pins on any gauge installed on a vacuum system where high voltage is present.<br />

If the Convectron option is used with the <strong>Series</strong> <strong>360</strong>, only <strong>Series</strong> 275 Convectron Gauge tubes<br />

manufactured in June of 1997 or later can be used on the units bearing the CE mark. Each gauge<br />

tube is marked with a date code. This date code must be F7 (June 1997) or after.<br />

■ Cleanliness pays. Keep the port cover in place until moments before installation.<br />

■ For proper operation above about 1 Torr, install Convectron Gauges with the gauge axis<br />

horizontal. To minimize pressure indication errors, avoid installing the Convectron Gauge<br />

where it will vibrate. Vibration causes convection cooling of the sensor and will cause the<br />

pressure indication to be high.<br />

1. ConFlat is a registered trademark of Varian Associates<br />

<strong>Series</strong> <strong>360</strong> <strong>Stabil</strong>-<strong>Ion</strong> December, 2001<br />

3-3

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