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emmanuel reynaud holy virility the social construction of masculinity

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it <strong>of</strong>ten replaces 'bitch' or 'whore'; it sounds undeniably more<br />

elegant, and <strong>of</strong>fers a little scientific endorsement to <strong>the</strong> speaker.<br />

What is more, satyriasis and nymphomania express two<br />

comparable disorders, which manifest <strong>the</strong>mselves in a<br />

condition <strong>of</strong> permanent excitement which can never be<br />

satisfied: 'In <strong>the</strong> case <strong>of</strong> satyriasis and nymphomania, sexual<br />

excitation does not subside.' [4]<br />

[64 / Holy <strong>virility</strong>]<br />

In o<strong>the</strong>r words, <strong>the</strong> man suffering from satyriasis runs<br />

indefatigably after any sexual relationship in <strong>the</strong> hope <strong>of</strong> finding<br />

satisfaction, but always remains as frustrated as he was before.<br />

In fact, satyriasis is far more common than nymphomania. It can<br />

be found, in more or less pathological forms, in places as<br />

diverse as <strong>the</strong> conjugal bed, <strong>the</strong> adulterer's chamber, <strong>the</strong><br />

doorway <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bro<strong>the</strong>l, <strong>the</strong> corner <strong>of</strong> a dark street, <strong>the</strong> seats <strong>of</strong> a<br />

smoky nightclub― and, whatever <strong>the</strong> 'score' chalked up, and<br />

subsequently bragged about, <strong>the</strong> man will still be as sexually<br />

unfulfilled as before.<br />

Man's 'normal' sexuality does not usually have much to do with<br />

fulfilment: it is <strong>the</strong> screen in <strong>the</strong> fight man has with his penis.<br />

The struggle is sometimes fierce, and <strong>the</strong> outcome is never<br />

certain as <strong>the</strong> spectre <strong>of</strong> impotence is a permanent threat. If one<br />

understands words in <strong>the</strong> context <strong>of</strong> prevailing ideas, <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

meaning becomes clear: erection is not a delicate warmth which<br />

spreads from <strong>the</strong> penis through <strong>the</strong> rest <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> body, nor a<br />

pleasant swelling <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> penis when <strong>the</strong> senses are receptive to<br />

voluptuousness. Man decides o<strong>the</strong>rwise: erection is <strong>the</strong> symbol<br />

<strong>of</strong> his power, <strong>the</strong> assertion <strong>of</strong> his potency, and its absence is<br />

simply his impotence. He makes his penis what it is not, he tries<br />

to control it and will not allow it to function to its own rhythm,<br />

and he is astonished when it sometimes plays dirty tricks on<br />

him.<br />

Man's pleasure usually has so little to do with sexuality itself<br />

that it would not be too exaggerated to consider his lack <strong>of</strong><br />

erection. his 'impotence'. as his normal sexual state. Reich,<br />

wondering how his patients imagined <strong>the</strong>ir pleasure, in<br />

particular when masturbating, was struck by <strong>the</strong> discovery that:<br />

«Not in a single patient was <strong>the</strong> act <strong>of</strong> masturbation<br />

accompanied by <strong>the</strong> phantasy <strong>of</strong> experiencing pleasure in<br />

<strong>the</strong> normal sexual act. At best, <strong>the</strong> phantasy was that <strong>the</strong>y<br />

'were having sexual intercourse'. On closer investigation, it<br />

turned out that <strong>the</strong> patients nei<strong>the</strong>r visualised nor felt<br />

anything concrete in this phantasy. This expression <strong>of</strong><br />

'having sexual intercourse' was used mechanically; in most<br />

cases it covered <strong>the</strong> desire to 'prove oneself a man', to rest<br />

in <strong>the</strong> arms <strong>of</strong> a woman (usually <strong>of</strong> an older woman), or to<br />

'penetrate a woman'. In brief, it might mean anything<br />

except genital sexual pleasure.» [5]<br />

[The myth <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> phallic orgasm / 65]

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