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Direct Power and Torque Control of AC/DC/AC Converter-Fed ...

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3. Vector <strong>Control</strong> Methods <strong>of</strong> <strong>AC</strong>/<strong>DC</strong>/<strong>AC</strong> <strong>Converter</strong>-<strong>Fed</strong> IM Drives – A Review<br />

The step answer <strong>of</strong> the system with implemented decoupling in power control loop is<br />

presented in Fig. 3. 26 (reference step at 0.4 [ s]<br />

[] s<br />

t = 0.41 ).<br />

t = <strong>and</strong> disturbance step at<br />

500.0<br />

a)<br />

450.0<br />

400.0<br />

350.0<br />

300.0<br />

250.0<br />

200.0<br />

150.0<br />

100.0<br />

50.0<br />

0.0<br />

-50.0<br />

-100.0<br />

-150.0<br />

500.0<br />

b)<br />

450.0<br />

400.0<br />

350.0<br />

300.0<br />

250.0<br />

200.0<br />

150.0<br />

100.0<br />

50.0<br />

0.0<br />

-50.0<br />

-100.0<br />

-150.0<br />

0.396 0.398 0.4 0.402 0.404 0.406 0.408 0.41 0.412<br />

0.396 0.398 0.4 0.402 0.404 0.406 0.408 0.41 0.412<br />

Fig. 3. 26. Active power tracking performance (simulated in Saber) with decoupling;<br />

without prefilter, b) with prefilter<br />

From the top: comm<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> estimated active power, comm<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> estimated reactive power<br />

The response is closer to ideal one obtained in Matlab. However, there is still<br />

difference. It is caused by not fully decoupled signals <strong>and</strong> effect <strong>of</strong> sampling time T<br />

S<br />

<strong>of</strong> discrete control system.<br />

For better comparison with experimental results, the test under distorted line<br />

voltage was performed. Comm<strong>and</strong> power has been changed from 1kW to 2.5 kW as<br />

on the laboratory setup (see Chapter 6). The simulation result for this case is shown<br />

in Fig. 3. 27 - Fig. 3. 28.<br />

3500<br />

3000<br />

2500<br />

2000<br />

1500<br />

1000<br />

500<br />

0<br />

-500<br />

0.094 0.096 0.098 0.1 0.102 0.104 0.106 0.108 0.11 0.112 0.114<br />

Fig. 3. 27. Active power tracking performance (simulated) without prefilter; 1) comm<strong>and</strong> active<br />

power, 2) estimated active power, 3) comm<strong>and</strong> reactive power, 4) estimated reactive power;<br />

a) simulation in Matlab Simulink b) simulation in Saber<br />

62

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