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Using JMP - SAS

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Chapter 8 Summarize Data 243<br />

Tabulate Data<br />

• N provides the number of nonmissing values in the column. This is the default statistic when there is no<br />

analysis column.<br />

• Sum is the sum of all values in the column. This is the default statistic for analysis columns when there<br />

are no other statistics for the table.<br />

• Quantiles gives the value at which the specific percentage of the argument is less than or equal to. For<br />

example, 75% of the data is less than the 75th quantile. You can request different quantiles by clicking<br />

and dragging the Quantiles keyword into the table, and then entering the quantile into the box that<br />

appears.<br />

• % of Total computes the percentage of total of the whole population. The denominator used in the<br />

computation is the total of all the included observations, and the numerator is the total for the category.<br />

If there is no analysis column, the % of Total is the percentage of total of counts. If there is an analysis<br />

column, the % of Total is the percentage of the total of the sum of the analysis column. Thus, the<br />

denominator is the sum of the analysis column over all the included observations, and the numerator is<br />

the sum of the analysis column for that category. You can request different percentages by dragging the<br />

keyword into the table.<br />

– Dropping one or more grouping columns from the table to the % of Total heading changes the<br />

denominator definition. For this, Tabulate uses the sum of these grouping columns for the<br />

denominator.<br />

– To get the percentage of the column total, drag all the grouping columns on the row table and drop<br />

them onto the % of Total heading (same as Column %). Similarly, to get the percentage of the row<br />

total, drag all grouping columns on the column table and drop them onto the % of Total heading<br />

(same as Row %).<br />

• Column % is the percent of each cell count to its column total if there is no analysis column. If there is<br />

an analysis column, the Column % is the percent of the column total of the sum of the analysis column.<br />

• Row % is the percent of each cell count to its row total if there is no analysis column. If there is an<br />

analysis column, the Row % is the percent of the row total of the sum of the analysis column.<br />

• All is a special keyword for grouping columns. It is used when you want to aggregate summary<br />

information for categories of a grouping column.<br />

Example <strong>Using</strong> the All Keyword<br />

Suppose one of the grouping columns in a table is Sex with two categories, F and M. Add the keyword All to<br />

create a third category that aggregates the statistics for both F and M.<br />

1. Open the Big Class.jmp sample data table.<br />

2. Select Tables > Tabulate.<br />

3. Click sex and drag and drop it into the Drop zone for columns.<br />

4. Click Mean and drag and drop it into the blank cell next to the number 18.<br />

5. Click height and drag and drop it just below Mean.<br />

6. Select Add Analysis Columns.<br />

7. Click All and drag and drop it in the column name sex.

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