ICT and e-business in the tourism industry ICT adoption ... - empirica
ICT and e-business in the tourism industry ICT adoption ... - empirica
ICT and e-business in the tourism industry ICT adoption ... - empirica
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Tourism<br />
No such solutions can be found <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> market yet, however. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Kabbaj, <strong>the</strong><br />
semantic web technologies based DP solutions can be expected to be deployed <strong>in</strong> five to<br />
eight years (cf. Kabbaj 2003).<br />
Scope <strong>and</strong> focus of DP services<br />
The follow<strong>in</strong>g Exhibit provides a selection of <strong>the</strong> tour operators <strong>and</strong> onl<strong>in</strong>e travel agencies<br />
<strong>in</strong> Europe offer<strong>in</strong>g DP services. These providers can be regarded as real DP providers as<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir modules are dynamically (<strong>in</strong> chronological order <strong>and</strong> with regard to places,<br />
dest<strong>in</strong>ations <strong>and</strong> prices) <strong>in</strong>terrelated <strong>and</strong> because <strong>the</strong>y provide real-time availability-check<br />
<strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>stant book<strong>in</strong>g/transaction functionalities.<br />
Exhibit 4-14: Selection of Dynamic Packag<strong>in</strong>g Onl<strong>in</strong>e Providers <strong>in</strong> Europe 64<br />
Dynamic Packag<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Providers<br />
ebookers.de,<br />
www.ebookers.de<br />
eDreams<br />
www.edreams.it<br />
Expedia.co.uk<br />
www.expedia.co.uk<br />
Flexible Trips<br />
www.flexibletrips.com<br />
Lastm<strong>in</strong>ute<br />
www.lastm<strong>in</strong>ute.com<br />
Odysa<br />
www.odysia.fr<br />
Rejsefeber<br />
www.rejsefeber.dk/<br />
Resfeber.se<br />
resfeber.se/<br />
Rumbo<br />
www.rumbo.es<br />
Sterl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
http://package.sterl<strong>in</strong>g.dk<br />
Thomas Cook<br />
www8.thomascook.de<br />
Travelprice.fr<br />
www.travelprice.fr<br />
www.fr.lastm<strong>in</strong>ute.com<br />
Viajar.com<br />
http://viajar.com<br />
Based <strong>in</strong><br />
Number <strong>and</strong> k<strong>in</strong>ds of travel components<br />
Germany 2 Flight, Transfer/Rent-a-car (+Insurance)<br />
Italy 2 Hotel, Flight (+ Insurance)<br />
United<br />
K<strong>in</strong>gdom<br />
United<br />
K<strong>in</strong>gdom<br />
United<br />
K<strong>in</strong>gdom<br />
4<br />
Hotel, Flight, Rent-a-car, Events (e.g.<br />
Musical, Theatre) (+Insurance)<br />
2 Hotel, Flight (+ Insurance)<br />
3<br />
Hotel, Flight, Transfer/Rent-a-car (+<br />
Insurance)<br />
France 2 Hotel, Flight (+Insurance)<br />
Denmark 3 Hotel, Flight, Rent-a-car (+ Insurance)<br />
Sweden 3 Hotel, Flight, Rent-a-car (+ Insurance)<br />
Spa<strong>in</strong> 2 Hotel, Flight (+ Insurance)<br />
Denmark 2 Hotel, Flight (+ Insurance)<br />
Germany 4<br />
France 3<br />
Spa<strong>in</strong> 3<br />
Hotel, Flight, Transfer/Rent-a-car, Events<br />
(+ Insurance)<br />
Hotel, Flight, Transfer/Rent-a-car (+<br />
Insurance)<br />
Hotel, Flight, Transfer/Rent-a-car (+<br />
Insurance)<br />
Source: Compiled by Salzburg Research.<br />
64<br />
mach<strong>in</strong>es, on a global scale. You can th<strong>in</strong>k of it as be<strong>in</strong>g an efficient way of represent<strong>in</strong>g data<br />
on <strong>the</strong> World Wide Web, or as a globally l<strong>in</strong>ked database” (2001).<br />
Although many travel/<strong>tourism</strong> websites (e.g. Ryanair, Accor) provide multiple travel components<br />
beyond <strong>the</strong>ir core services, <strong>the</strong>y cannot be regarded as dynamic packag<strong>in</strong>g websites as <strong>the</strong>re is<br />
no dynamic packag<strong>in</strong>g functionality that enables consumer to simultaneously search <strong>and</strong> book<br />
multiple travel components, to one travel package, on one s<strong>in</strong>gle website, <strong>and</strong> to obta<strong>in</strong> one<br />
total package-price respectively.<br />
113