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Immunization and child health materials development guide pdf

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4. Remove Barriers to Distribution. Make it as easy as possible for audience members to<br />

receive your <strong>materials</strong>. Get <strong>materials</strong> into villages <strong>and</strong> areas where people actually live <strong>and</strong><br />

work. The closer the <strong>materials</strong> are to the intended audience, the more likely the audience will<br />

see them. Avoid distribution methods that require your audience to pay postage fees or to<br />

travel long distances.<br />

When distributing video <strong>and</strong> radio <strong>materials</strong>, make sure they are provided in a format your<br />

audience can use. Include your contact information so your audience can order additional<br />

copies or ask technical questions about the material.<br />

5. Stretch Limited Quantities. If you are unable to produce sufficient quantities of your<br />

<strong>materials</strong>, find ways to stretch the limited number beyond initial distribution. Design print <strong>materials</strong><br />

in black <strong>and</strong> white so they photocopy well. Place <strong>materials</strong> on the Web (even video <strong>and</strong> audio<br />

programs). Allow organizations to borrow <strong>materials</strong>, photocopy them, <strong>and</strong> send them back to<br />

you.<br />

B. Training <strong>and</strong> Education<br />

The training process need not be elaborate, but staff at all programmatic levels need to know<br />

why <strong>and</strong> how the <strong>materials</strong> have been prepared, <strong>and</strong> why using them will make their job<br />

easier, more pleasant, <strong>and</strong> more efficient. As with almost anything new, unless people<br />

underst<strong>and</strong> the advantages, the <strong>materials</strong> will not be used properly, or they may not be used<br />

at all. Figure 36 provides tips for using print <strong>materials</strong> effectively.<br />

1. Inform People Along the Distribution Chain. Everyone along your distribution chain<br />

needs to know why you developed the <strong>materials</strong>, for whom they are intended, <strong>and</strong> how they<br />

should be delivered. You can educate them by telephone, letter, or training them in person.<br />

2. Train Staff. If your <strong>materials</strong> are teaching aides (for example, flip charts, manuals, or<br />

training videos), let your staff become familiar with the <strong>materials</strong>, <strong>and</strong> give them an opportunity<br />

to practice using them. Staff who are unfamiliar with videos <strong>and</strong> audio tapes, in particular,<br />

should get plenty of practice before using them with clients. Train them in how use the video<br />

player, how to connect the monitor to the television, how to introduce the video, <strong>and</strong> how to<br />

lead a discussion about the topic of the material.<br />

a. Develop a User’s Guide. Create a user’s <strong>guide</strong> that will accompany the material <strong>and</strong><br />

explain how to use it with the audience. Depending on the type of program, the user’s<br />

<strong>guide</strong> can make suggestions such as how to screen a video in waiting rooms or how to<br />

use tapes during a training workshop.<br />

b. Create a Discussion Guide. If you expect trainers to lead a discussion around a material<br />

you developed, create a discussion <strong>guide</strong> for the trainer that outlines key points for<br />

discussion. Include suggestions for facilitating the discussion.<br />

Page 88

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