Jozani biodiversity inventory report 2002 - Coastal Forests of Kenya ...

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TERMS OF REFERENCE Outputs of the contract ♦ A vegetation map of the National Park showing vegetation types and their distribution. The vegetation classification used will be agreed between the consultant and Jozani - Chwaka Bay Conservation Project (JCBCP) at the beginning of the project. The map should be at a scale of 1: 10,000 and in colour. Three copies of the map should be supplied (unless provided in digital form - MapInfo compatible) ♦ A vegetation species list for the habitats identified in the vegetation map with a quantitative assessment of species abundance. The location of rare and/or important species. ♦ A complete species list with an indication of distribution and relative abundance for the following taxa: Mammals, Reptiles, Amphibians, Fish, Butterflies and moths, Odonata ♦ A final report summarising the data collected and evaluationg the biological resources found within the national park. The report should contain detailed assessment of important and endemic species, including IUCN status, conservation status and current threats. Management recommednations should also be provided Other agreement ♦ At the end of the consultancy period all specimens collected, data, maps, reports and any other intellectual information will remain the sole property of the JCBCP 100
Appendix I: Plant checklist of Jozani-Chwaka Bay Proposed National Park, Zanzibar FAMILY BOTANICAL NAME LOCAL NAME Group Adiantaceae Achrosticum aureum L. (P) Aspleniaceae Asplenium nidus L. (P) Blechnaceae Stenochlaena tenufolia Chani cha chatu (P) Dennstaedticeae Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn (P) Polypodiaceae Phymatodes scolopendria (Burm. F.) Ching (P) Oleandraceae Nephrolepis biserrata (Swartz) Schott (P) Schizaeaceae Lygodium microphylum (Cav.) R. Br. (P) Thelypteridaceae Thelypteris madagascariensis (Fee) Schult (P) Agavaceae Sansevieria kirkii Mkongepori (M) Amarylidaceae Scadoxus multiflorus (Martyn.) Rf. subsp. multiflorus Yangimamga (M) Araceae Anchomanes abbreviatus Engl. (M) Culcasia orientalis Mayo (M) Gonatopus boivinii Hook.f. Wangadume (M) Commelinaceae Commelina diffusa Burm.f. Kongwa (M) Commelina erecta L. (M) Cyperaceae Carex echinochloe Kuntze (M) Cyperus compresus L. (M) Cyperus distans L.f. (M) Cyperus immensus C.B. Cl. (M) Cyperus obtusiflorus Vahl (M) Cyperus rotundus L. (M) Fimbristylis hispidula (Vahl.) Kunth (M) Kyllinga alba Nees (M) Kyllinga aurata Nees (M) Mariscus dubius Ndago (M) Dracaenaceae Dracaena steudineri Engl. (M) Gramineae Euclasta condylotricha (Stud.)Stapf (M) Dactyloctenium aegyticum Willd (M) Hyparrhenia rufa (Nees) Stapf. (M) Loudetia simplex (Nees) C.E. Hubb (M) Oplismenus compositus (L.) Beav. (M) Panicum repentellum Napper (M) Panicum trichocladum K.Schum (M) Paspallum scrobiculatum L. (M) Paspallum vaginatum Sw (M) Pennisetum polystachyon (L.) Schult. (M) Sorghastrum stipoides (Kuunze) Nash. (M) Orchidaceae Aerangis hologlottis (Schltr.) Schltr. (M) Microcoelia exilis Lindl (M) Nervilia umbrosa (Reichb.f) Schttr. (M) Vanilla roscheri (M) Vanilla zanzibarica (M) Zingiberaceae Aframomum agustifolium (Sonnerat.) K. Schum. Matunguu (M) Acanthaceae Asystacia gangentica (L.) T. Anders (D) Amaranthaceae Achyranthes aspera L. (D) Aerva lanata (L.) Schult (D) Amaranthus viridis L. (D) Anacardiaceae Anacardium occidentale L. Mkorosho (D) Mangifera indica Jacq. (D) Lannnea schweinfurhii (Engl.) Engl. Muumbu/Mfupapu (D) Ozoroa obovata (Oliv.) R.A. Fema Mn'gombe (D) Rhus longipes Engl. var. longipes Mchengele (D) Rhus natalensis Krauss Mkumba/mlapaa (D) 101
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SERIKALI YA MAPINDUZI ZANZIBAR CARE
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4.1.2 Floristic diversity and speci
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Figure 3: Distribution of tree heig
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Acknowledgements We would like to t
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Executive Summary A biodiversity in
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are reported to occur in Chwaka Bay
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Biodiversity hotspots are biologica
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establishing a forest reserve. Thes
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Quaternary rocks have a mixture of
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joining marshes and springs. Appare
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provides human population in villag
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3.1.2 Vegetation data collection Th
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3.2.2 Digitization and rectificatio
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Transect SN Name 3 Bondeni (Evergre
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3.3.2.4 Amphibians Most amphibian s
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4.0 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION 4.1 Vege
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VEGETATION CATEGORIES AND MAIN EDAP
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Jozani forest is the only large rem
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1994). Ecological indicators are us
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conditions. Acrostichum aureum and
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Table 5: Summarized tree data for d
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ground water forest. It may also me
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production of conventional medicine
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Botanical name Vernacular name Dise
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government of Zanzibar realized tha
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Species name Medicinal Firewood Cha
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the endangered red colobus monkey.
Page 61 and 62: Zanzibar Leopard (Panthera pardus a
Page 63 and 64: including secondary thicket. The du
Page 65 and 66: habitats. The elephant shrews thoug
Page 67 and 68: Four night drive transects ran from
Page 69 and 70: Table 13: Relative abundance of som
Page 71 and 72: for limited number of animal groups
Page 73 and 74: Amphibian catch rate per 100 trap n
Page 75 and 76: Table 16: Shannon Weaver Diversity
Page 77 and 78: Animal group Common name Scientific
Page 79 and 80: 2. Feeding migrations: movement awa
Page 81 and 82: - places of great attraction of lar
Page 83 and 84: In Chwaka Bay fish production by ar
Page 85 and 86: In Chwaka Bay some fishers use fish
Page 87 and 88: is given on Appendix Xa, and the nu
Page 89 and 90: 5.0 EVALUATION OF BIOLOGICAL RESOUR
Page 91 and 92: 6.0 POTENTIAL THREATS TO BIODIVERSI
Page 93 and 94: as plague. Rattus rattus have been
Page 95 and 96: given the large number of visitors
Page 97 and 98: Group Species Threats Invertebrates
Page 99 and 100: 3. Immediate scientific measures sh
Page 101 and 102: 14. Mangrove formations for instanc
Page 103 and 104: iodiversity conservation. Emphasis
Page 105 and 106: REFERENCES Archer, A. L. and Mwinyi
Page 107 and 108: FAO/Department of Environment Zanzi
Page 109 and 110: Migdoll, I. (1987) Field Guide to t
Page 111: UNEP (2001) Eastern Africa Atlas of
Page 115 and 116: FAMILY BOTANICAL NAME LOCAL NAME Gr
Page 117 and 118: FAMILY BOTANICAL NAME LOCAL NAME Gr
Page 119 and 120: Appendix II: Species abundance in h
Page 121 and 122: S/N SPECIES NAME SAMPLE TOTAL R.D R
Page 123 and 124: 1 2 3 4 INDIVID (%) (%) UALS 1 Achy
Page 125 and 126: TRANSECT IX: HERBS (0.5m x 2m) S/N
Page 127 and 128: 13 Rhus natalensis 3 3 5.36 5.88 14
Page 129 and 130: 9 Maytenus mossambicensis 1 1 1.89
Page 131 and 132: UALS 1 Acacia mangium 1 1 1.90 6.67
Page 133 and 134: Transect Species No. of individuals
Page 135 and 136: Transect Species No. of individuals
Page 137 and 138: Appendix IV: Questionnaire Yafuatay
Page 139 and 140: (v) Taja mimea inayopendwa au inayo
Page 141 and 142: (ii) Occupation of respondents Farm
Page 143 and 144: (vi) Vegetation The figure below in
Page 145 and 146: Local name Scientific name Use Tiss
Page 147 and 148: Local name English name Use Chura F
Page 149 and 150: Frequency of mention 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Page 151 and 152: Knowledge of transmissable disease
Page 153 and 154: Appendix VI: List of algae and seag
Page 155 and 156: Reptiles DERMOCHELYIDAE Dermochelys
Page 157 and 158: MEGADERMATIDAE Cardioderma cor Hear
Page 159 and 160: Appendix VIII: Results from trappin
Page 161 and 162: (No capture) Bucket Pitfall Traplin
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Trapping effort (No. of snaps) (No
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Appendix IXa: Brief description of
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BOTHIDAE Colour: eyed side brown, o
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HOLOCENTRIDAE Colour: usually red o
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MULLIDAE Colour: variable, ground c
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Colour: inshore scapionfishes are m
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FAMILY Species Common name CHAETODO
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SERRANIDAE Cromileptes altivelis Ba
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Epamera sidus Trimen ✪✪ Epamera
Page 181 and 182:
Checklist of Dragonflies and Damsel
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SM NF WG GFP GFN THI TOTAL Papilio
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