Jozani biodiversity inventory report 2002 - Coastal Forests of Kenya ...

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Local name Scientific name Use Tissue used Mzingifuri Bixia orellana Medicinal Leaves Patakuva Medicinal Leaves Upundi Food Fruit Utupa Euphorbia nyikae Food? Leaves Uyoga Mushroom Medicinal Roots Viazi Ipomea batatas Medicinal Leaves (v) Animals known in the area The number of animal species found in each village as reported by local people is presented in the figure below Total Animal species found in area 50 Number of species 40 30 20 10 0 Unguja ukuu Mapopw e Pete Charaw e Kitongani Village The following is a list of animals and their uses as provided by the local people: Local name English name Use Buku Cane rat? None Bugi None Bundi Owl None Chatu Python Skin for leather Cheche Mongoose None Chindi Squirrel None Chozi Sunbird Food Chui Leopard Skin for leather 134
Local name English name Use Chura Frog None Dete None Dumichuma None Fungo Civet None Fyembe None Golegole None Gonota None Huwa Pigeon None Jemse None Jogoo mwitu Wild cockerel None Jore None Kaa wa maji baridi Fresh water crab None Kanga Guinea fowl Food Karora None Kenge Monitor lizard Food, skin Kichinita None Kidete makungu None Kijumba mshare None Kihodi None Kima Vervet monkey None Kima mweusi Sykes monkey Pet Kima punju Red colobus Tourist attraction Kindi None Kinyonga Chameleon None Kitu None Komba Galago None Kopanga None Korongo Stork None Kororo Food Kumbizi None Kunguru Pied crow None Kuruwiji Thrush None Mbuzi Goat Food Mbwa Domestic dog Security, hunting Mnana None Msese None Ndere None Ngawa Civet None Ng'ombe Cattle Food Ngombo Food Nguruwe Bushpig Food Ninga Green pigeon Food Nyoka Snake None Paa Suni Food, skin Paa chesi Blue duiker Food, skin Paa nunga Aders' duiker Food, skin Panya Rat None 135
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SERIKALI YA MAPINDUZI ZANZIBAR CARE
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4.1.2 Floristic diversity and speci
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Figure 3: Distribution of tree heig
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Acknowledgements We would like to t
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Executive Summary A biodiversity in
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are reported to occur in Chwaka Bay
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Biodiversity hotspots are biologica
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establishing a forest reserve. Thes
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Quaternary rocks have a mixture of
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joining marshes and springs. Appare
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provides human population in villag
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3.1.2 Vegetation data collection Th
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3.2.2 Digitization and rectificatio
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Transect SN Name 3 Bondeni (Evergre
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3.3.2.4 Amphibians Most amphibian s
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4.0 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION 4.1 Vege
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VEGETATION CATEGORIES AND MAIN EDAP
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Jozani forest is the only large rem
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1994). Ecological indicators are us
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conditions. Acrostichum aureum and
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Table 5: Summarized tree data for d
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ground water forest. It may also me
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production of conventional medicine
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Botanical name Vernacular name Dise
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government of Zanzibar realized tha
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Species name Medicinal Firewood Cha
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the endangered red colobus monkey.
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Zanzibar Leopard (Panthera pardus a
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including secondary thicket. The du
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habitats. The elephant shrews thoug
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Four night drive transects ran from
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Table 13: Relative abundance of som
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for limited number of animal groups
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Amphibian catch rate per 100 trap n
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Table 16: Shannon Weaver Diversity
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Animal group Common name Scientific
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2. Feeding migrations: movement awa
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- places of great attraction of lar
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In Chwaka Bay fish production by ar
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In Chwaka Bay some fishers use fish
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is given on Appendix Xa, and the nu
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5.0 EVALUATION OF BIOLOGICAL RESOUR
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6.0 POTENTIAL THREATS TO BIODIVERSI
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as plague. Rattus rattus have been
Page 95 and 96: given the large number of visitors
Page 97 and 98: Group Species Threats Invertebrates
Page 99 and 100: 3. Immediate scientific measures sh
Page 101 and 102: 14. Mangrove formations for instanc
Page 103 and 104: iodiversity conservation. Emphasis
Page 105 and 106: REFERENCES Archer, A. L. and Mwinyi
Page 107 and 108: FAO/Department of Environment Zanzi
Page 109 and 110: Migdoll, I. (1987) Field Guide to t
Page 111 and 112: UNEP (2001) Eastern Africa Atlas of
Page 113 and 114: Appendix I: Plant checklist of Joza
Page 115 and 116: FAMILY BOTANICAL NAME LOCAL NAME Gr
Page 117 and 118: FAMILY BOTANICAL NAME LOCAL NAME Gr
Page 119 and 120: Appendix II: Species abundance in h
Page 121 and 122: S/N SPECIES NAME SAMPLE TOTAL R.D R
Page 123 and 124: 1 2 3 4 INDIVID (%) (%) UALS 1 Achy
Page 125 and 126: TRANSECT IX: HERBS (0.5m x 2m) S/N
Page 127 and 128: 13 Rhus natalensis 3 3 5.36 5.88 14
Page 129 and 130: 9 Maytenus mossambicensis 1 1 1.89
Page 131 and 132: UALS 1 Acacia mangium 1 1 1.90 6.67
Page 133 and 134: Transect Species No. of individuals
Page 135 and 136: Transect Species No. of individuals
Page 137 and 138: Appendix IV: Questionnaire Yafuatay
Page 139 and 140: (v) Taja mimea inayopendwa au inayo
Page 141 and 142: (ii) Occupation of respondents Farm
Page 143 and 144: (vi) Vegetation The figure below in
Page 145: Local name Scientific name Use Tiss
Page 149 and 150: Frequency of mention 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Page 151 and 152: Knowledge of transmissable disease
Page 153 and 154: Appendix VI: List of algae and seag
Page 155 and 156: Reptiles DERMOCHELYIDAE Dermochelys
Page 157 and 158: MEGADERMATIDAE Cardioderma cor Hear
Page 159 and 160: Appendix VIII: Results from trappin
Page 161 and 162: (No capture) Bucket Pitfall Traplin
Page 163 and 164: Trapping effort (No. of snaps) (No
Page 165 and 166: Appendix IXa: Brief description of
Page 167 and 168: BOTHIDAE Colour: eyed side brown, o
Page 169 and 170: HOLOCENTRIDAE Colour: usually red o
Page 171 and 172: MULLIDAE Colour: variable, ground c
Page 173 and 174: Colour: inshore scapionfishes are m
Page 175 and 176: FAMILY Species Common name CHAETODO
Page 177 and 178: SERRANIDAE Cromileptes altivelis Ba
Page 179 and 180: Epamera sidus Trimen ✪✪ Epamera
Page 181 and 182: Checklist of Dragonflies and Damsel
Page 183 and 184: SM NF WG GFP GFN THI TOTAL Papilio
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