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Draft Interpretive Plan Join the adventure! - Captain John Smith ...

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• Support and acknowledge <strong>the</strong>ir efforts throughout a project.<br />

• Periodically ask for <strong>the</strong>ir suggestions to improve <strong>the</strong> organization.<br />

• Offer <strong>the</strong>m opportunities for training.<br />

• Recognize <strong>the</strong>ir contributions with a genuine “thank you” and an award.<br />

• Continually recruit new volunteers to infuse energy and new ideas into <strong>the</strong> organization.<br />

The Maine Island Trail Association, which depends on several hundred volunteers to care<br />

for more than 130 islands and sites in its 300 miles-plus trail system, has developed<br />

volunteer training and recognition to a science (www.mita.org).<br />

Fundraising Tips<br />

Building a water trail takes money. Before launching a campaign to get <strong>the</strong> money, make<br />

sure you have a sound business plan and fundraising plan. The business plan will give<br />

you an idea how much it will cost to build and maintain <strong>the</strong> trail year after year. The<br />

fundraising plan will delineate a variety of ways to approach potential donors. State<br />

economic development offices and university business schools can help you draft <strong>the</strong>se<br />

plans.<br />

• Figure your costs realistically. Building an access point or campsite with volunteers will<br />

still cost some money for materials, transportation expenses, and professional advice. Be<br />

realistic about your costs and even factor in a percentage for cost overruns.<br />

• Establish short-term and long-term development goals. Some donors may respond to a<br />

practical, easy-to-accomplish project. O<strong>the</strong>rs may respond to <strong>the</strong> vision of establishing <strong>the</strong><br />

overall water trail.<br />

• Before asking for your first dollar, attain a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit status so you can be<br />

eligible to receive funds. For information, see <strong>the</strong> Internal Revenue Service’s Publication<br />

#557, “Tax Exempt Status for Your Organization,” (www.IRS.gov).<br />

Pursue all Funding Sources<br />

Start your fundraising campaign close to home and seek out a variety of sources, so your<br />

organization does not become dependent on one revenue stream.<br />

Local municipalities, civic groups, businesses, and interested individuals are potential<br />

contributors of money and in-kind products, services, and labor. A construction company<br />

might be willing to provide equipment or gravel at cost, or free, and save you thousands<br />

of dollars in constructing a campsite.<br />

Be creative. Have some fun. Stage a regatta or hold an auction. Such events can net<br />

hundreds or thousands of dollars—and cultivate grassroots support for your water trail.<br />

The Grassroots Fundraising Journal, published by Chardon Press<br />

(www.grassrootsfunding.org), and River Network (www.rivernetwork.org) provide<br />

advice on initiating campaigns close to home.<br />

Then, broaden your fundraising appeals. Talk with conservation partners and o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

groups about local, state, and federal funding opportunities. Investigate <strong>the</strong> possibility of<br />

obtaining grants from nonprofit organizations, private family foundations, and state<br />

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