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Four Corner - Texas Water Development Board

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study area ranges from approximately 94 feet above mean sea level (MSL) at the <strong>Four</strong> Comers<br />

road crossing to about 83 feet MSL in the southern part of the site along Red Gully. (<br />

Cummings Road Area. A copy of the Richmond USGS 7.5 minute quadrangle map is included<br />

in Plate 6.2. The ground surface in the Cummings Road area slopes to the south toward the<br />

Brazos River, which borders the site. The elevation in the study area ranges from approximately<br />

88 feet MSL to less than 85 feet near the river.<br />

Sources of Information<br />

SOIL AND GROUNDWATER DATA REVIEW<br />

Generalized soil and groundwater conditions were determined from reports available from the<br />

HVJ Associates files and other sources corresponding to the investigations conducted in the<br />

vicinity of the project area. Other sources from which available geotechnical data was requested<br />

include the Fort Bend County, City of Rosenberg, City of Richmond, various subdivisions,<br />

municipal utility districts, and the <strong>Texas</strong> Department of Transportation.<br />

HVJ Associates reviewed available geotechnical reports prepared in-house within several miles<br />

of the two areas. We identified several geotechnical investigations which, by their proximity, are<br />

useful. The approximate locations of these investigations are shown on Plate 7.<br />

Some of the reports identified from HVJ Associates files and all reports obtained from outside<br />

sources were performed for public projects. These reports are identified in the reference section<br />

by number. The approximate location of the study for each of these reports is shown on Plate 7.<br />

Available boring logs, plans and profiles from the public domain reports are also included in<br />

Appendix B.<br />

The information for private clients such as residential and commercial developments is<br />

referenced but no boring logs, maps, or other documents contained within those reports are<br />

reproduced in this report. However, the general nature of soil conditions encountered at these<br />

sites has been considered in developing this report. It is possible that additional geotechnical ·<br />

data exists which we were unable to consider for this study.<br />

General Soil and Groundwater Characteristics<br />

The soils encountered in the reports reviewed are typical of the Beaumont formation and the<br />

Quaternary alluvial deposits. Based on the geotechnical information from these reports, we do<br />

not expect any unusual problems in the project areas. Most of the soils may be tentatively<br />

classified as type B for stiff to hard clays above the water table, and type C for weaker clays,<br />

granular soils and soils below the water table, based on OSHA trench safety requirements as<br />

presented in Appendix B of 29 CFR part 1926. Since some of the borings were drilled at<br />

distances up to about 5 miles from the project areas, we are uncertain of soil conditions at<br />

specific project locations.<br />

Groundwater level measurements were documented in several of the projects reviewed. It should<br />

be noted, however, that groundwater levels may fluctuate seasonally, climatically and due to<br />

other factors not evident at the time of drilling. If clay soils exist to a significant depth below the<br />

base of the trench excavation, a pump and sump dewatering system will probably be adequate for<br />

trench excavation. If granular soils are encountered above or close to the base of excavation, a<br />

well point dewatering system may be required.<br />

4

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