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Four Corner - Texas Water Development Board

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northwestern section of the project area drains into Red Gully in the southwest section of<br />

the project area. Keegans Bayou appears to have been rerouted to its present location and<br />

the area has been extensively modified by new construction. Limited access to the banks<br />

of the drainage channels prevented a complete walk-through survey of these areas for<br />

potential prehistoric sites. However, limited observations during the field survey and the<br />

aerial photographs indicate that the northwest drainage channel has been heavily<br />

impacted by cultivation as well as construction since 1956. Visual observations indicate<br />

that the banks ofRed Gulch have been extensively modified from the southwestern point<br />

adjacent to the landfill to the southern edge of the project area by landfill operations and<br />

construction. Visual observations and the aerial photographs indicate that the banks of<br />

the western extension of Red Gulch to the western boundary of the project area have<br />

been impacted by cultivation.<br />

The remaining houses that meet the age requirement for the National Register of Historic<br />

Places were examined and only one could possibly qualify based on any of the other<br />

requirements. This is the residence at 9427 Gaines Road, it could possibly qualify for the<br />

National Register of Historic Places. Avoidance of this structure is recommended. There<br />

was no evidence of any remains of preexisting historic structures on the rest of the<br />

project area which has also been heavily impacted by cultivation and new construction<br />

based on limited visual observations and the aerial photographs.<br />

The archival research has indicated that there is a probability that the southern portion of<br />

the <strong>Four</strong> <strong>Corner</strong>s area was crossed by Santa Anna's army during the <strong>Texas</strong> Revolution.<br />

There is however, little probability of finding significant archaeological deposits<br />

associated with this event because the army marched rather quickly between the<br />

previous night's campsite and Stafford's plantation. It might be possible to find isolated<br />

artifacts, but nothing that would add to the better understanding of <strong>Texas</strong> History. It is<br />

unlikely that any further archaeological studies would be required concerning this event.<br />

However, if during construction of the proposed projects artifacts relating to this event<br />

are found, an archaeologist should be contacted.<br />

Preliminary Engineering Report<br />

Page 7 of28

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