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Four Corner - Texas Water Development Board

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2.3.5 SUMMARY<br />

A thorough wetland determination and/or delineation should be conducted on any<br />

parcels of property identified for the purpose of constructing water or wastewater<br />

facilities. Even areas identified as uplands or primarily uplands in this preliminary<br />

wetlands investigation should be evaluated for potential wetland areas once<br />

potential facility locations have been identified.<br />

This preliminary wetlands investigation was performed by Earth Tech m<br />

accordance with generally accepted practices as set forth in the Corps of<br />

Engineers Wetlands Delineation Manual (Technical Report Y-87-1). Earth Tech<br />

observed the same degree of care and skill generally exercised by wetland<br />

professionals under similar circumstances. The conclusions are based on our<br />

professional judgement regarding the significance of the information gathered<br />

during the course of this study. Specifically, Earth Tech does not and cannot<br />

represent that all or any portion of the study area is in fact jurisdictional waters of<br />

the United States, including wetlands, under Section 404 of the Clean <strong>Water</strong> Act<br />

inasmuch as such legal determinations can only be made by authorized staff<br />

members of the U.S. Army Corps ofEngineers.<br />

2.3. DESCRIPTION OF AREA'S POTENTIAL HISTORIC SITES<br />

2.3.1. HISTORICAL BACKGROUND<br />

The wide variety of native floral and faunal resources supported an indigenous<br />

population in Fort Bend County. When Cabeza de Vaca, a survivor of the<br />

Narvaez expedition to colonize southern Florida, was shipwrecked in 1528 on<br />

what has often been identified as Galveston Island (probably Oyster Bay<br />

Peninsula), he was met by the native Americans of the area (Krieger, 1959). This<br />

group of Native Americans was part of the Karankawa group that was probably<br />

made up to at least five tribes (Aten. 1983). There were three other related native<br />

groups on the upper <strong>Texas</strong> coast at that time; the Akokisa who occupied the<br />

<strong>Four</strong> <strong>Corner</strong>s Area <strong>Water</strong> and Wastewater Facilities Planning Study<br />

Page 2-6<br />

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