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Scientific Papers Series A. Agronomy

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Table 1. Measurements of Xiphinema pachtaicum (Tulaganov, 1938) Kirjanova, 1951 (all in micrometers except for<br />

body length)<br />

Locality Urlati Nazarcea Ostrov<br />

Host plant Vitis vinifera Vitis vinifera Cerasus avium<br />

Character Females Male Females Male Females<br />

n 10 1 7 1 11<br />

2.0±0.88<br />

1.97±0.18<br />

1.89±0.94<br />

L<br />

2.1<br />

1.88<br />

1.8-2.1<br />

1.77-2.26<br />

1.77-2.11<br />

66.4±3.4<br />

64.0±5.4<br />

63.9±2.5<br />

a<br />

70.5<br />

72.6<br />

62.3-73<br />

56.2-70.9<br />

59.6-68.4<br />

6.3±0.6<br />

6.2±0.4<br />

6.1±0.7<br />

b<br />

6.4<br />

6.1<br />

5.6-7.3<br />

5.7-6.8<br />

4.6-7.1<br />

64.0±5.2<br />

62.5±3.6<br />

63.3±4.0<br />

c<br />

70.5<br />

70.1<br />

56.5-74.1<br />

55.6-67.4<br />

57-71.5<br />

1.8±0.1<br />

1.8±0.1<br />

1.8±0.1<br />

c’<br />

1.5<br />

1.4<br />

1.7-2.1<br />

1.6-1.9<br />

1.7-1.9<br />

57.5±0.7<br />

57.0±2.8<br />

57.7±0.6<br />

V%<br />

-<br />

-<br />

56.5-58.6<br />

52.7-59.4<br />

56.4-58.5<br />

90.0±1.8<br />

82.6±3.7<br />

87.9±2.5<br />

Odontostyle<br />

90<br />

86<br />

88-92<br />

79-88<br />

83-91<br />

50±1.3<br />

49.7±3.0<br />

50.1±1.8<br />

Odontophore<br />

50<br />

47<br />

48-52<br />

44-53<br />

48-54<br />

80.5±3.5<br />

75.0±3.8<br />

78.6±2.9<br />

Oral aperture to guide ring<br />

80<br />

79<br />

71-83<br />

70-80<br />

75-83<br />

318.3±20.7<br />

288.0±15.3<br />

311.5±29.6<br />

Pharynx<br />

326<br />

305<br />

285-339<br />

275-320<br />

269-385<br />

31.4±2.1<br />

28.4±2.3<br />

29.9±1.4<br />

Tail<br />

30<br />

27<br />

29-35<br />

25-32<br />

27-31<br />

8.2±0.6<br />

7.8±0.9<br />

9.2±1.1<br />

Length of hyaline part<br />

8.1<br />

9<br />

7-9<br />

6-9<br />

8-11<br />

Body diameter at:<br />

9.2±0.3<br />

9.0±0.4<br />

9.0±0.3<br />

10<br />

9<br />

- lip region<br />

9-10<br />

9-10<br />

8.5-10<br />

22.5±0.4<br />

21.7±0.9<br />

22.5±1<br />

- guiding ring<br />

22<br />

21<br />

22-23<br />

20-23<br />

21-24<br />

26.6±1.1<br />

26.4±2.6<br />

26.4±1.5<br />

- base of pharynx<br />

26.5<br />

25<br />

25-28<br />

23-30<br />

23-30<br />

30.2±1.7<br />

30.8±1.6<br />

29.7±2<br />

- mid-body<br />

30<br />

26<br />

27-34<br />

29-33<br />

28-35<br />

17.3±0.9<br />

16.7±0.4<br />

- anus 17.1±0.7 19,6<br />

18<br />

16-19<br />

16-18<br />

6.7±0.5<br />

7.8±0.8<br />

7.9±0.7<br />

- hyaline part<br />

6.5<br />

7<br />

6-7,5<br />

7-9<br />

7-9<br />

Spicules 40 42<br />

n=number of specimens; a=body length/greatest body diameter; b=body length/distance from anterior to end of esophageal bulb;<br />

c=body length; c´=tail length/anal body diameter; V %distance of vulva from anterior end<br />

RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS<br />

Xiphinema pachtaicum (Tulaganov, 1938)<br />

Kirjanova, 1951 (Tables 1-3; Figures 1A, 2,<br />

3,5)<br />

Female. Habitus in the shape of a single spiral<br />

or C when relaxed. Labial region 3-4 μm high,<br />

offset from the rest of the body, expanded,<br />

frontally flattened, laterally rounded. Genital<br />

system with two almost equally developed<br />

branches, uteri short. Rectum 23μm long for<br />

Ostrov population, 17-21 μm for Urlai, 21-<br />

24,5 μm for Bîrlad population.<br />

Male. Body posture as in female, tail end coiled<br />

stronger ventrally. Head region as in female, lip<br />

region 4 μm high. Ventromedian supplements<br />

1+5 (Urlai specimen) and 1+6 Nazarcea<br />

specimen). Spicules slightly curved ventrally.<br />

Tail dorsally convex, with elongated mucro.<br />

(Figure 5).<br />

514

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