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Consultation Draft 1 - Stoke-on-Trent City Council

Consultation Draft 1 - Stoke-on-Trent City Council

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DESIGN PRINCIPLES 7<br />

7.4 Design Principles for Lighting<br />

• Lighting shall be implemented within the public realm to<br />

provide a unique identity to the <strong>City</strong> Centre, aid night time<br />

legibility and articulate the different character areas of the<br />

<strong>City</strong> Centre; lighting proposals should enhance the night time<br />

appearance of the <strong>City</strong> Centre and create a safe and visually<br />

exciting quality evening destinati<strong>on</strong> for all user groups.<br />

• Lighting should prioritise the pedestrian user above the vehicular<br />

user, in accordance with the hierarchy set out in the<br />

transport strategy.<br />

• The overall ambient quality of the finished lighting scheme<br />

should be c<strong>on</strong>sidered in additi<strong>on</strong> to lighting functi<strong>on</strong>. For<br />

example, use of warm lighting suitable for late evening cafe<br />

use and dwell time in the street after theatre spill out, or cold<br />

lighting outside night clubs to encourage dispersal.<br />

• Lighting levels should be appropriate to the occasi<strong>on</strong>; the<br />

incorporati<strong>on</strong> of a remote m<strong>on</strong>itoring system to c<strong>on</strong>trol illuminati<strong>on</strong><br />

levels would help to c<strong>on</strong>trol the ambient lighting<br />

envir<strong>on</strong>ment in a way that is appropriate for major events<br />

at specific times, whilst maintaining subtler lighting levels at<br />

quieter times.<br />

• Recessed electrical service points within paved areas allow<br />

flexibility for hosting lighting festivals, outdoor performances<br />

and night time <strong>on</strong>-street trading.<br />

• Lighting within the pedestrianised retail core of the <strong>City</strong> Centre<br />

shall be recessed or mounted <strong>on</strong>to buildings and street<br />

furniture, where practical, with the excepti<strong>on</strong> of lighting columns<br />

that are required for adequate and safe illuminati<strong>on</strong><br />

levels where other structures are not available to take advantage<br />

of<br />

• Lighting should promote variety al<strong>on</strong>g pedestrian routes in<br />

additi<strong>on</strong> to uniformity, (c<strong>on</strong>sistency of illuminati<strong>on</strong> aids the<br />

visually impaired) ; this could be achieved by manipulating<br />

illuminati<strong>on</strong> levels and diffusi<strong>on</strong> hoods al<strong>on</strong>g a route,whilst<br />

maintaining safe lux levels. Spaces within the streets will also<br />

provide opportunities for interesting lighting proposals; lighting<br />

proposals need to resp<strong>on</strong>d to the requirements of each<br />

specific site, particularly in relati<strong>on</strong> to gateway crossing points<br />

where pedestrian safety is crucial. Glare should be avoided.<br />

• Light polluti<strong>on</strong> shall be minimised by using asymmetric optics,<br />

light refracting screens and fresnel lenses; lamps to be metal<br />

halide for provisi<strong>on</strong> of white light and good colour renditi<strong>on</strong>.<br />

• It is important for lighting fixtures to be of very high quality,<br />

easily maintainable, vandal resistant and have proven l<strong>on</strong>gevity.<br />

• The adopti<strong>on</strong> of low energy fixtures should be incorporated<br />

where possible.<br />

• CCTV equipment should be incorporated into the design of<br />

lighting fixtures, where appropriate, in order to minimise street<br />

clutter. Liais<strong>on</strong> will be required with the Staffordshire Police<br />

Architectural Liais<strong>on</strong> Officer in order to determine the required<br />

locati<strong>on</strong>s for CCTV.<br />

discreet lighting within handrails<br />

Feature lighting, Plantati<strong>on</strong> Lane<br />

recessed lighting within street furniture<br />

uplit trees and building mounted lighting<br />

65

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