The Ontario Curriculum, Grades 9-12 - Ministère de l'éducation ...

effective are the sound baffles erected on the sides of highways that run through
residential areas?
F. Electricity and Magnetism
F1. Relating Science to Technology, Society, and the Environment
F1. analyse the social, economic, and environmental impact of electrical energy production
and technologies related to electromagnetism, and propose ways to improve the
sustainability of electrical energy production
F1.1 analyse the social and economic impact of technologies related to electromagnetism (e.g.,
particle accelerators, mass spectrometers, magnetic levitation [maglev] trains, magnetic
resonance imaging [MRI], electromagnetic pulses after nuclear explosions) [AI, C]
Sample questions: What are the benefits of electromagnetic medical technologies? What
impact does the cost of acquiring these technologies, and the need for specialized
technicians to operate them, have on equitable access to health care in all regions of
Canada? What harmful effects do solar flares have on our atmosphere, satellites orbiting
the earth, and electrical systems?
F1.2 analyse the efficiency and the environmental impact of one type of electrical energy
production (e.g., from hydroelectric, fossil fuel–burning, wind, solar, geothermal, or
nuclear sources), and propose ways to improve the sustainability of electrical energy
production [AI, C]
Sample issue: Compared to oil, coal is relatively inexpensive and plentiful, and, globally,
the number of coal-burning electrical plants is expanding. Yet, coal power is inefficient,
and the mining and burning of coal produce a great deal of pollution. Although
technology is available to make coal cleaner, it is costly and has been implemented to
only a limited extent.
Sample questions: How efficient are the small and large-scale solar-power systems used
in individual homes and industrial settings? What is the environmental impact of the
generation of solar power? What technologies are being used to improve the efficiency of
energy sources such as coal and biofuel? What impact does the increasing use of biofuels
have on air quality, land use, and agricultural practices?
Physics, Grade 12, University Preparation (SPH4U)
B. Dynamics
B1. Relating Science to Technology, Society, and the Environment
B1. analyse technological devices that apply the principles of the dynamics of motion, and
assess the technologies’ social and environmental impact
B1.2 assess the impact on society and the environment of technological devices that use linear
or circular motion (e.g., projectile weapons, centrifuges, elevators) [AI, C]
Sample issue: Satellites, which use principles of circular motion to revolve around Earth,
support communications technologies and are used by governments to gather
intelligence. They also provide information on the movement of animal populations and
148 Environmental Education, Grades 9−12: Scope and Sequence of Expectations, 2011