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The Ontario Curriculum, Grades 9-12 - Ministère de l'éducation ...

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C1.1 i<strong>de</strong>ntify and analyse environmental effects of a particular industry or technological<br />

system (e.g., mass transit system, strip mining, sewer system), and recommend practices<br />

that are economically and environmentally sustainable<br />

C1.2 <strong>de</strong>scribe ways in which environmental issues influence the <strong>de</strong>sign of products<br />

and/or processes<br />

C1.3 <strong>de</strong>scribe, advocate for, and apply best practices for conserving energy and other resources<br />

when <strong>de</strong>signing a product or process (e.g., reuse or recycle lumber and other materials;<br />

use materials with recycled content; use wood glue instead of hot glue; use renewable<br />

energy sources, high-efficiency motors and appliances, and passive heating and cooling<br />

of buildings)<br />

C1.4 <strong>de</strong>scribe ways to reduce the waste produced by the manufacture and use of products (e.g.,<br />

cutting patterns that minimize leftover materials, use of materials that are easily<br />

recycled, energy management controls in electronic equipment), and apply such practices<br />

when <strong>de</strong>veloping and building prototypes<br />

C2. Technology and Society<br />

C2.1 in<strong>de</strong>pen<strong>de</strong>ntly research and report on political, economic, cultural, and/or environmental<br />

issues that affected technological innovations in the past (e.g., traffic congestion spurred<br />

<strong>de</strong>velopment of compact vehicles, increasing population <strong>de</strong>nsity led to the construction of<br />

taller buildings)<br />

C2.2 <strong>de</strong>scribe examples of how culture, economics, and politics could influence the future<br />

<strong>de</strong>sign of products and/or processes (e.g., environmental awareness and rising costs for<br />

fossil fuels could increase the <strong>de</strong>velopment and use of alternative energy sources)<br />

D. Professional Practice and Career Opportunities<br />

D1. Health and Safety<br />

D1. <strong>de</strong>scribe and apply personal and environmental health and safety standards and practices<br />

related to technological <strong>de</strong>sign<br />

D1.2 adhere to and promote personal and environmental health and safety standards and<br />

procedures with respect to processes, materials, tools, equipment, and facilities<br />

throughout the <strong>de</strong>sign process and when performing related activities (e.g., … ensure<br />

a<strong>de</strong>quate ventilation and ergonomic workplace arrangements; … store materials and<br />

dispose of wastes properly; …)<br />

Technological Design in the Twenty-first Century, Gra<strong>de</strong> <strong>12</strong>,<br />

Open (TDJ4O)<br />

A. Technological Design Fundamentals<br />

A1. Design Process<br />

A1.1 <strong>de</strong>scribe the purpose of <strong>de</strong>sign for a given project (e.g., technological convergence, costefficient<br />

products, smaller living spaces) with reference to key technological concepts<br />

(e.g., aesthetics, control, environmental sustainability/stewardship, ergonomics,<br />

Technological Education 211

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