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Bus REED'S THREE BS<br />

A handy formula was created by the late Orville ("Bus") Reed, whose direct mail copy spelled<br />

success for dozens of leading advertisers for many years:<br />

Benefits — tell the reader right off how your service or product will benefit him.<br />

Believability — back up your statement of benefits with believable evidence.<br />

Bounce — Webster defines it as "enthusiasm, vivacity, spirit, verve." Keep your copy moving. Keep<br />

the prospect interested. Transfer your enthusiasm for the benefit to the prospect.<br />

HOWARD DANA SHAW'S 14 POINTS<br />

A longer, but also valuable checklist, was created some years ago by Howard Dana Shaw:<br />

1. The goal — What is the aim of your letter?<br />

2. Who — Define your market or audience.<br />

3. Characteristics — What kind of people and what's on their minds?<br />

4. Benefits — What will your product do for the buyer?<br />

5. Objections — Why the reader won't do what you want him to.<br />

6. Build Confidence — What can you say to gain the reader's confidence?<br />

7. Opening — Some copywriters claim it's 90% of the letter<br />

8. Hurry-up — Offer premiums, set deadlines, mention price increases, limited quantities,<br />

and so forth.<br />

9. Tone and Attitude — Decide on the general slant and tone of voice.<br />

10. Dramatization — Comparisons, graphic ways, gadgets, and illustrations.<br />

11. Sales Points — Things to stress.<br />

12. Phrases — Colorful terms, good sentences from previous letters.<br />

13. What was wrong with other letters on the same subject?<br />

14. How to make the price seem low — Contrast with competing prices, break down into week<br />

ly or daily figures, and so forth.<br />

As you will quickly note, this is a checklist of things to do to prepare yourself to write copy rather<br />

than a guide to follow when you get into the writing itself or in analyzing written copy. Your copy<br />

pre-planning may be the most opportune time to utilize formulas and checklists.<br />

www.greatestsalesletters.com - 437 -

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