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How old were your sons when you started teaching them how to use a<br />

dogteam?<br />

Pauloosie: Our learning took place when we went along on trips. We didn’t use paper.<br />

Our learning took place outside when we would go along on trips. It’s only now that we<br />

understand this. Women also learned by observing their mothers. That’s how they<br />

learned. They didn’t go through formal education, but learned through observing and<br />

watching. We as men learned more about what men do, and the women learned more<br />

about what women do, that way. That’s how it was. Today it seems like men’s and<br />

women’s skills are more mixed.<br />

Were you informed what you should do if you were approached by a<br />

bear or if you were out hunting and ran into one?<br />

Pauloosie: Bears were not a protected species back then. Today, when it’s not bear<br />

hunting season, we have to chase them away. Back then, we used to be able to hunt<br />

them.<br />

When they unexpectedly approached camps, what were you advised to do?<br />

Pauloosie: I was never advised as to what to do exactly. But if they approached, they<br />

could not be kept away.<br />

If you were out hunting and you were attacked by a bear,<br />

what would you do?<br />

Pauloosie: When hunting wasn’t regulated, animals tended to come around if you were<br />

a hunter, probably based on how willing you were to catch game. That used to be a way<br />

of life, but today with the wildlife officers around, the bears are chased away if it is not<br />

bear hunting season. I lived around the Qikiqtarjuaq area and I helped to chase bears<br />

away especially around this time of year, when it was still boating season. There were<br />

shacks around that could be entered and used by anyone. There were a number of<br />

shacks out there. When we were in one, we were approached by three bears. Even<br />

though there were attempts to chase them away during the night, the next morning<br />

while our canoes were pulled up on land, I saw a bear hanging around the end of the<br />

canoe where the outboard motor was. The bear went up to the starter that you had to<br />

pull. I have heard that bears think like humans. I heard that a long time ago. He bit it<br />

and started pulling at it. My belief that polar bears have the capability to think like<br />

humans became stronger after I saw for myself how the bear pulled and released the<br />

starter repeatedly. There were a number of us. I started to worry that the bear would<br />

damage the outboard motor, so I asked one of the hunters to shoot at it and chase it<br />

Life Stories – Pauloosie Angmarlik 121

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