Introduction-E

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nunaup manningit Earth eggs As told to Marie-Lucie Uvilluq by her father George Agiaq Kappianaq nunami piruq&utik ammalu siqumitaujariaqanngi&&utik. While I was interviewing my father, he said there are bird eggs and eggs that grow in the earth. nunaugguuq niviuringmagu taimannganialuk nirjutiksauninganut siqumikkaangat silalugjuakutaajattualuk. Since time began, the earth has always been protective of the eggs which will grow into an animal when the egg hatches. If an egg which was found partially buried in the earth was ever broken, there would be bad weather for a number of days. makuali manniit pukiuniraqtausuut tuktuullutik. The eggs which will eventually become caribou are known as pukit. kisiani imarmiutaksait taunani imaani tariumi manniujunnarmijut. Eggs can even be found in the sea. kisiani taikkutiguunaq sivullittigut inuruuqqavalaurnirmata nirjutilimaat, kisutuinnait qimmilluunniit, siksiilluunniit. In our forefathers’ time, they [animals] could transform into humans. Any animal, even dogs and ground squirrels, had the ability to transform. tingmiamit irniangunngikkutik tuktuksautuinnarninginnik tusaumallunga pukiullutik qaulluqtumik miqquqaq&utik tuktumit anginiqsaullutik. I have heard that if an egg is not a bird egg, then it will become a caribou. These eggs turn into albino caribou, and they tend to be bigger than the average caribou. tamakkua pukiit silaanguniraqtaungmata imarmiuttaqtitut imanna pituinnarllugu piqujaummata nuna niviuja&&uniguuq. Pukit are known to cause bad weather, as do the eggs in the sea. They are not allowed to be taken nor to be kept as souvenirs, for the earth will yearn for the lost eggs and cause foul weather. 192 <strong>Introduction</strong> to the Oral Traditions
tamakkua imaani tariumi manniujut ugjuujunnaq&uni aiviujunnaq&uniluqai. Eggs can be found in the sea and they become square-flippers [seals] and probably walrus. taima manniviniuguni imaani, makua qaksungautinnguat pattait taqsangit taqsaqarajaqtuq taimannaittumiguuq quliingagut tunuagut taqsaqarajaqtuq taqsauttiaq&uni. If an egg was found in the water, the square-flipper would have a distinct black diamond-shape design on its back (similar to that of playing cards). amma nanuit silaanguvakkivut manniuvangmingmataqai, angijualuullutik nanurluunanilu nanutuinnamit anginiqsammarialuit. Polar bears can be silaat as well. Maybe they can come from eggs, and they are huge compared to the average bear. nanuq, ugjuglu taakkua silaangujut tusaumallugit, pijaujariaqanngittuttauq taakkua. I have heard mentioned that polar bears and square-flippers which came from eggs are known as silaat. They should not be hunted. (It is rare that the square-flippers have distinct diamond shapes, as they are albino.) tamanna tusaumajunga inuusikinnaq&utiglu. I have heard it thus. It also can shorten the life expectancy of the human who caught one. taimanna mannivinirmi uqquani avani sanirajangmiut ungataani pukirmik tuktumik takuqattalauqtunga. ulluit pingasut atausittainnaq taanna tuktunit ilauvak&uni takuvak&ugu. For three consecutive days, I observed an albino caribou which was among a herd of caribou; this was on the south side near Sanirajak. sulilariktualuk taakkua ukpirusunngittut piruqtuinnaluanik niqiksaliurmata qallunaat. These are true facts. Those who do not believe are the ones we should not listen to; they are harvesters more than they are hunters (that is, qallunaat). Stories – Earth eggs 193
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INTERVIEWING INUIT ELDERS Introduct
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Interviewing Inuit Elders Volume 1
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A C K N O W L E D G M E N T S With
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We would like to thank Pauloosie An
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lectures at Leiden as well. The con
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Ooleepika, Hervé, Elisapee and Aaj
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Saullu: Yes. That’s the way it wa
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Inuit life and values. They thought
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own knowledge and experience and wa
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written from a totally different pe
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We’d like to hear you tell us you
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Were there a lot of people in your
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around. He arrived when I was fifte
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Yes. Elisapee: I would tag them fas
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This is while you are in labour? El
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was being taken care of. I kept my
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consider the fact that the child sh
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Were they taken along or left behin
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So that’s Qaaqiuq’s song. Elisa
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Christians, knowing what we know no
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Did you stay away from Mittimatalik
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their diapers and we’d change the
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the other wife traveled with the hu
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parents or relatives and I was awar
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would show that a child hadn’t be
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You know the date? October 7, 1933?
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Did the Catholic priest reside in A
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would play with my seal-bone dogtea
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That’s the first time I’ve hear
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Why? Paniaq: I was scared rather th
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took her for a wife. They had a son
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taboos anymore. They were allowed t
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Can you tell us a story of anngiaqa
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I did not quite understand somethin
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Who are they? Saullu: Meekai, Eva a
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How old were you when you started t
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Tulugarjuaq who lived in Pangniqtuu
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The needles were from your mother?
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Did your grandfather Jason die ther
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assisting in births as much?” Tha
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object that is used to keep the fee
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did not sleep too well. I knew they
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attended, if there were more people
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That is the first time I heard of t
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Did you ever assist someone who had
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Were prayers said for it also? Saul
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Is that how it used to be back then
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Were you told to do chores? Saullu:
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from what I learned from those two.
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Pauloosie Angmarlik Interviewers: M
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Did you have any children from your
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was born here in Iqaluit. They star
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Regarding hunting, did you go along
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I have heard that my grandfather, J
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When they came and got you, did you
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I’ll be asking about Christianity
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Were you able to preach after recei
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Let me get back to your childhood.
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The deceased was buried right away?
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Saullu: I will be buried facing nor
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This was also an old custom? Saullu
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attached to dogs that would [normal
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Did some people get mauled by dogs?
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How old were your sons when you sta
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When you caught your first bear, wa
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August: saggaruut; [Mittimatalik].
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Upirngaallarik: Real spring in the
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Seal pups: Illauq: A foetus still i
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Rules for Women Bernice Kootoo Ihav
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e careful not to touch the placenta
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Elisapee said they used to sing thi
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Teaching Children Julia Shaimaiyuk
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had become orphaned. They couldn’
Page 152 and 153: Pregnancy Myna Ishulutak My theme i
Page 154 and 155: Introduction to sewing By Nancy Kis
Page 156 and 157: Qaumauq Susan Enuaraq The Inuit Stu
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Page 160 and 161: am blessed with grandchildren, I wa
Page 162 and 163: spontaneously. As it turned out tha
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Page 166 and 167: ittunga qajaqarunniirami Because th
Page 168 and 169: amma iggaipalaagaajjungmat ijingik
Page 170 and 171: taakkua pingasut imaup iqqanganiitt
Page 172 and 173: aningagiik: Brother and Sister Lege
Page 174 and 175: tuqusalauq&ugu taassuminga niqiqaqt
Page 176 and 177: puijjujjauniariaksaq qulaliqtillugu
Page 180 and 181: nujani igumitavinirigamigit sivunir
Page 182 and 183: makpiqsimallunigit. sunauvvaukua an
Page 186 and 187: taakkua sakikkurasangit kamajualuul
Page 190 and 191: tamarma mamaqugalunga una nirigguk!
Page 192 and 193: qanuimmat iglut ingirravagunnairnir
Page 194 and 195: nattiup aksaqqungit qimminnguani ik
Page 196 and 197: paarnguriuqsimajukuluuliqtillugu au
Page 198 and 199: “Irngutarjuapiga nauk?” Where i
Page 200 and 201: taqqutini kamingmiuttiutilluniuk, m
Page 204 and 205: Taliillajuut Sea People As told to
Page 206 and 207: siqummaatuinnaqtuni saatturuluummal
Page 208 and 209: piugijaqpaaluulluni anirnirvaluttuu
Page 210 and 211: imaitillugu kisiani qaujigajunniqsa
Page 212 and 213: taima qaqqsaut tusaatuinnaramigit u
Page 214 and 215: taannaguuq uqaqtuni ”anguguma nir
Page 216 and 217: Amiraijaut [Iglulik] The month when
Page 218 and 219: Illunnguaq A ring of stone, used as
Page 220 and 221: Nurraq A first year caribou or musk
Page 222 and 223: Talujaaq A snowdrift which forms a
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Introduction-E

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