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Draft EA - San Diego International Airport

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SAN DIEGO INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT – PROPOSED RUNWAY 9 DISPLACED THRESHOLD<br />

3.2.2.4 West of <strong>Airport</strong><br />

The former Naval Training Center (NTC) property, comprising approximately 541 acres, is located west of the<br />

<strong>Airport</strong> on the west side of the Navy Boat Channel. The NTC site has been redeveloped as Liberty Station.<br />

Uses include residential, commercial, office, recreational, educational, and civic uses. 11<br />

3.2.3 EXISTING ZONING<br />

Zoning for the City of <strong>San</strong> <strong>Diego</strong> is planned and mapped by the Development Services Department of the<br />

City. 12<br />

Generally, zoning in the immediate areas surrounding the <strong>Airport</strong> tend to be commercial or industrial in<br />

use, which is consistent with the current land use for these areas.<br />

Areas to the west of the <strong>Airport</strong> are currently zoned for commercial, residential, and open space uses.<br />

Properties to the east and north of the <strong>Airport</strong> are zoned for commercial, residential, and industrial uses.<br />

South of the <strong>Airport</strong> consists of CPAs that are not designated for specific uses. Within these broad zoning<br />

designations are specific zones with distinct classifications and restrictions. These specific designations vary in<br />

development intensity, the mix of uses, and types of uses allowed.<br />

3.3 Noise<br />

The FAA has developed specific guidance and requirements for the assessment of aircraft noise in order to<br />

comply with NEPA requirements. The methodology to be used in conducting aircraft noise analyses is<br />

established in FAA Order 1050.1E. The FAA has determined that the cumulative noise exposure of individuals<br />

resulting from aircraft noise must be established in terms of the yearly day-night average sound level (DNL)<br />

metric, but accepts the use of the CNEL for aircraft noise evaluations in California. 13<br />

CNEL is the average noise level over a 24-hour period with a 5 dB penalty applied to evening operations (i.e.,<br />

operations between 7 p.m. to 10 p.m.) and a 10 dB penalty applied to nighttime operations (i.e., operations<br />

between 10 p.m. and 7 a.m.). The 5 dB and 10 dB increases during evening and nighttime hours, respectively,<br />

are intended to account for the added intrusiveness of aircraft noise during time periods when ambient noise<br />

due to vehicle traffic and other sources is typically less than during the daytime. CNEL is similar to DNL;<br />

however DNL does not add a 5-dB penalty to evening operations.<br />

11<br />

12<br />

13<br />

City of <strong>San</strong> <strong>Diego</strong>, Naval Training Center Overview, http://www.sandiego.gov/ntc/overview/index.shtml, (accessed: December 20, 2011).<br />

Development Services Department, City of <strong>San</strong> <strong>Diego</strong>, Official Zoning Map, http://www.sandiego.gov/ developmentservices/zoning/zoninggridmap.shtml,<br />

(accessed: December 12, 2011).<br />

The FAA definition of "significance" is specified using the day-night average sound level (DNL) metric. The FAA recognizes the use of the<br />

Community Noise Equivalent Level (CNEL) for aircraft noise evaluations in California. See FAA Order 1050.1E, Appendix A, Section 14 for<br />

FAA’s acceptance of CNEL as a suitable substitute for DNL.<br />

Affected Environment<br />

[3-10]<br />

<strong>Draft</strong> <strong>EA</strong>

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