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Public Comment. Volume III - Montana Legislature

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3. Whether landowners should be taxed on industrial or other<br />

improvements placed on the condemned land.<br />

3. Whether condemnation orders should require condemnor's property<br />

interest to be limited to only the specific use of the land for which they<br />

petitioned condemnation.<br />

4. Whether condemnees should have the right to a jury trial and the jury the<br />

power to make a determination of the public need for the condemnation.<br />

5. Whether private land should have the same protections and mitigation<br />

measures afforded public land when easements are sought.<br />

6. Whether gravel, timber, clay, or other building materials needed for<br />

construction of a project should be allowed to be condemned.<br />

7. Whether condemnation should require an environmental review under<br />

the <strong>Montana</strong> Environmental Policy Act.<br />

8. Whether public need for condemnation should be determined by local<br />

government entities, the Board of Land Commissioners andor the <strong>Public</strong><br />

Service Commission instead of the current statutory presumption of public<br />

need. All of these entities would need to concur before condemnation can<br />

occur. This might allow some local input.<br />

9. In order to prove need, whether the condemnor must first prove there is<br />

no capacity in other common carriers to transport the products the<br />

condemnor will transport. This was debated in SB 46 1 (Glaser; 1999) and is<br />

still of concern to landowners.<br />

10. Whether condemnors should ever be able to acquire a fee title interest in<br />

ProPertY.<br />

1 1. Whether a condemnor should prove hisher financial solvency to<br />

implement the proposed use as a condition of being granted the power of<br />

eminent domain.<br />

13. In cases of abandonment or ,discontinuance of a use by a condemnor,<br />

whether there should be automatic reversion of the right-of-way to the<br />

condemnee or hisher successors in interest.<br />

13. Whether condemnation should ever be used for private gain. The<br />

condemnor would need to conclusively prove, via rigorous judicial standard,<br />

that there is no private gain from the taking of someone else's property.<br />

EQC Eminent Domain Study -97-

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